System Uncertainties (system + uncertainty)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Robust tracking control for a class of MIMO nonlinear systems with measurable output feedback

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBUST AND NONLINEAR CONTROL, Issue 1 2008
Ya-Jun Pan
Abstract This paper proposes a robust output feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems to track a desired trajectory. Our main goal is to ensure the global input-to-state stability (ISS) property of the tracking error nonlinear dynamics with respect to the unknown structural system uncertainties and external disturbances. Our approach consists of constructing a nonlinear observer to reconstruct the unavailable states, and then designing a discontinuous controller using a back-stepping like design procedure to ensure the ISS property. The observer design is realized through state transformation and there is only one parameter to be determined. Through solving a Hamilton,Jacoby inequality, the nonlinear control law for the first subsystem specifies a nonlinear switching surface. By virtue of nonlinear control for the first subsystem, the resulting sliding manifold in the sliding phase possesses the desired ISS property and to certain extent the optimality. Associated with the new switching surface, the sliding mode control is applied to the second subsystem to accomplish the tracking task. As a result, the tracking error is bounded and the ISS property of the whole system can be ensured while the internal stability is also achieved. Finally, an example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Adaptive sensorless robust control of AC drives based on sliding mode control theory

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBUST AND NONLINEAR CONTROL, Issue 9 2007
O. Barambones
Abstract This paper focuses in the design of a new adaptive sensorless robust control to improve the trajectory tracking performance of induction motors. The proposed design employs the so-called vector (or field oriented) control theory for the induction motor drives, being the designed control law based on an integral sliding-mode algorithm that overcomes the system uncertainties. This sliding-mode control law incorporates an adaptive switching gain in order to avoid the need of calculating an upper limit for the system uncertainties. The proposed design also includes a new method in order to estimate the rotor speed. In this method, the rotor speed estimation error is presented as a first-order simple function based on the difference between the real stator currents and the estimated stator currents. The stability analysis of the proposed controller under parameter uncertainties and load disturbances is provided using the Lyapunov stability theory. The simulated results show, on the one hand that the proposed controller with the proposed rotor speed estimator provides high-performance dynamic characteristics, and on the other hand that this scheme is robust with respect to plant parameter variations and external load disturbances. Finally, experimental results show the performance of the proposed control scheme. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Vector control for induction motor drives based on adaptive variable structure control algorithm ,

ASIAN JOURNAL OF CONTROL, Issue 5 2010
O. Barambones
Abstract This paper presents a new adaptive robust control for induction motor drives. The proposed control scheme is based on the so-called field oriented control theory that allows to control the induction motor like a separately excited direct current motor drive, where the field flux (produced by the field current) and the armature flux (produced by the armature current) are decoupled. The robust control law is based on the sliding mode control theory, but unlike the traditional sliding mode control schemes, the proposed design incorporates an adaptive switching gain that avoids the need of calculating an upper limit of the system uncertainties. Moreover the proposed control law is smoothed out in order to avoid the high control activity inherent to the switching control laws. The resulting closed loop system is proven to be stable using the Lyapunov stability theory. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society [source]


Multiple UPFC damping control scheme using ANN coordinated adaptive controllers,

ASIAN JOURNAL OF CONTROL, Issue 5 2009
Tsao-Tsung Ma
Abstract This paper presents a novel design of an adaptive damping control scheme using artificial neural network (ANN) coordinated multiple unified power flow controllers (UPFCs). In this study, a centralized global control scheme is proposed in which three UPFCs are first assumed to be strategically installed in the system to achieve a steady state power flow control objective, then utilized to demonstrate the proposed control scheme in enhancing the damping of low frequency electromechanical oscillations exhibited by a three-area, six-machine power system. The coordination of controllers is accomplished by a genetic algorithm based tuning process that is based on considering various system operating conditions and minimizing a set of predefined coordinated damping performance indices (CDPI). The task of real-time adaptation of system uncertainties is carried out using a trained ANN as an adaptive coordinator to achieve the robust control objectives. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society [source]


Sliding mode observers for robust detection and reconstruction of actuator and sensor faults

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBUST AND NONLINEAR CONTROL, Issue 5 2003
Chee Pin Tan
This paper describes a method for designing sliding mode observers for detection and reconstruction of actuator and sensor faults, that is robust against system uncertainty. The method uses ,, concepts to design the sliding motion so that an upper bound on the effect of the uncertainty on the reconstruction of the faults will be minimized. The design method is first applied to the case of actuator faults, and then by some appropriate filtering, the method is extended to the case of sensor faults. A VTOL aircraft example taken from the fault detection literature is used to demonstrate the method and its effectiveness. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]