SURFACE HEAT EXCHANGER (surface + heat_exchanger)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


MODELING HEAT EFFICIENCY, FLOW AND SCALE-UP IN THE COROTATING DISC SCRAPED SURFACE HEAT EXCHANGER

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING, Issue 4 2002
ALAN FRIIS
ABSTRACT A comparison of two different scale corotating disc scraped surface heat exchangers (CDHE) was performed experimentally. The findings were compared to predictions from a finite element model. We find that the model predicts well the flow pattern of the two CDHE's investigated. The heat transfer performance predicted by the model agrees well with experimental observations for the laboratory scale CDHE whereas the overall heat transfer in the scaled-up version was not in equally good agreement. The lack of the model to predict the heat transfer performance in scale-up leads us to identify the key dimensionless parameters relevant for scale-up. [source]


INFLUENCE OF FLOW REGIMES ON TEMPERATURE HETEROGENEITIES WITHIN A SCRAPED SURFACE HEAT EXCHANGER

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING, Issue 3 2000
ERIC DUMONT
ABSTRACT In industrial applications, fluids processed in scraped surface heat exchangers often show large temperature heterogeneities at the exchanger outlet. Our study deals with the thermal evolution of model fluids, Newtonian and non-Newtonian in heating or cooling conditions and allows us to link the phenomena of appearance and disappearance of temperature heterogeneities with the changes in the flow pattern within the exchanger. Based on literature data dedicated to scraped surface heat exchangers as well as to annular spaces without blades, we have shown that thermally homogeneous products can be obtained when Taylor vortices appear in the exchanger. Studies done on the exchanger with and without blades show that the thermal behavior is basically the same for both geometries but with a difference in critical Taylor numbers value for change in heat transfer regime. The presence of blades promotes the appearance of instabilities at lower values of generalized Taylor number (Tag= 10 with blades; Tag= 39 without blades). It shows as well, that the value of critical Taylor number in scraped surface heat exchanger closely depends upon the flow-rate even for very low values for Reaxg (Reaxg < <1). [source]


The shaft torque change in a laboratory scraped surface heat exchanger used for making ice slurries

ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, Issue 6 2007
Frank G. F. Qin
Abstract In this paper, extensive laboratory test results of a scraped surface heat exchanger for making ice slurries are reported. The data have been analysed and interpreted. Some sensible conclusions have been obtained that should provide an excellent platform for developing further fundamental understanding of the phenomena and establishing a practical guide for design. Copyright © 2007 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


MODELING HEAT EFFICIENCY, FLOW AND SCALE-UP IN THE COROTATING DISC SCRAPED SURFACE HEAT EXCHANGER

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING, Issue 4 2002
ALAN FRIIS
ABSTRACT A comparison of two different scale corotating disc scraped surface heat exchangers (CDHE) was performed experimentally. The findings were compared to predictions from a finite element model. We find that the model predicts well the flow pattern of the two CDHE's investigated. The heat transfer performance predicted by the model agrees well with experimental observations for the laboratory scale CDHE whereas the overall heat transfer in the scaled-up version was not in equally good agreement. The lack of the model to predict the heat transfer performance in scale-up leads us to identify the key dimensionless parameters relevant for scale-up. [source]


INFLUENCE OF FLOW REGIMES ON TEMPERATURE HETEROGENEITIES WITHIN A SCRAPED SURFACE HEAT EXCHANGER

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING, Issue 3 2000
ERIC DUMONT
ABSTRACT In industrial applications, fluids processed in scraped surface heat exchangers often show large temperature heterogeneities at the exchanger outlet. Our study deals with the thermal evolution of model fluids, Newtonian and non-Newtonian in heating or cooling conditions and allows us to link the phenomena of appearance and disappearance of temperature heterogeneities with the changes in the flow pattern within the exchanger. Based on literature data dedicated to scraped surface heat exchangers as well as to annular spaces without blades, we have shown that thermally homogeneous products can be obtained when Taylor vortices appear in the exchanger. Studies done on the exchanger with and without blades show that the thermal behavior is basically the same for both geometries but with a difference in critical Taylor numbers value for change in heat transfer regime. The presence of blades promotes the appearance of instabilities at lower values of generalized Taylor number (Tag= 10 with blades; Tag= 39 without blades). It shows as well, that the value of critical Taylor number in scraped surface heat exchanger closely depends upon the flow-rate even for very low values for Reaxg (Reaxg < <1). [source]