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Surface Display Systems (surface + display_system)
Selected AbstractsDevelopment of Novel Yeast Cell Surface Display System for Homo-oligomeric Protein by Coexpression of Native and Anchored SubunitsBIOTECHNOLOGY PROGRESS, Issue 4 2006Hirotaka Furukawa Streptavidin derived from Streptomyces avidinii was displayed on the cell surface of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae by cell-surface engineering using two types of plasmid for the expression of a native subunit and an anchored subunit fused with the C-terminus of 318 amino acids of Flo1p containing a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor attachment signal. The displayed streptavidin had the binding ability for biotinylated compounds. This was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy after the adsorption of yeast cells displaying streptavidin and biotinylated fluorescein isothiocyanate. On the other hand, streptavidin produced by cells harboring only the plasmid for the expression of the anchored subunit showed a very low binding activity for biotinylated compounds. Cells displaying streptavidin may constitute novel whole-cell affinity adsorbents widely used for immunoassay and biosensing. This coexpression method will ensure that proteins, such as homo- and hetero-oligomeric proteins, are displayed on the cell surface in an active form. [source] Development of a LytE-based high-density surface display system in Bacillus subtilisMICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, Issue 2 2008Chyi-Liang Chen Summary The three N-terminal, tandemly arranged LysM motifs from a Bacillus subtilis cell wall hydrolase, LytE, formed a cell wall-binding module. This module, designated CWBMLytE, was demonstrated to have tight cell wall-binding capability and could recognize two classes of cell wall binding sites with fivefold difference in affinity. The lower-affinity sites were approximately three times more abundant. Fusion proteins with ,-lactamase attached to either the N- or C-terminal end of CWBMLytE showed lower cell wall-binding affinity. The number of the wall-bound fusion proteins was less than that of CWBMLytE. These effects were less dramatic with CWBMLytE at the N-terminal end of the fusion. Both CWBMLytE and ,-lactamase were essentially functional whether they were at the N- or C-terminal end of the fusion. In the optimal case, 1.2 × 107 molecules could be displayed per cell. As cells overproducing CWBMLytE and its fusions formed filamentous cells (with an average of nine individual cells per filamentous cell), 1.1 × 108,-lactamase molecules could be displayed per filamentous cell. Overproduced CWBMLytE and its fusions were distributed on the entire cell surface. Surface exposure and accessibility of these proteins were confirmed by immunofluorescence microscopy. [source] Surface-exposed expression of Edwardsiella tarda EseB in live attenuated Vibrio anguillarum based on novel surface display systemsAQUACULTURE RESEARCH, Issue 13 2009Qiyao Wang Abstract Live, attenuated Vibrio anguillarum strains can serve as vectors for the delivery of heterologous antigens for development of multivalent recombinant vaccines. Based on the outer membrane anchoring elements of V. anguillarum, we have previously constructed several efficient surface display systems Lpp-Omporf1, Lpp-OmpU, Lpp-Omp26La, Wza-Omporf1, Wza-OmpU and Wza-Omp26La. In this study, with these constructed surface display systems, a putative antigen protein EseB from pathogenic Edwardsiella tarda was successfully expressed on the surface of an attenuated V. anguillarum strain to get multivalent vaccine candidates. Further immune protection evaluation in zebra fish (Danio rerio) demonstrated that the V. anguillarum EseB-display strain AV/pW-26La-B could trigger full protection against V. anguillarum infection and early protection against E. tarda infection in the immunized fish. These results suggest that surface display of heterologous protective antigens in attenuated V. anguillarum could be used as a tool to develop potential V. anguillarum vector vaccine. [source] |