Point Interpolation Method (point + interpolation_method)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Certified solutions for hydraulic structures using the node-based smoothed point interpolation method (NS-PIM)

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL AND ANALYTICAL METHODS IN GEOMECHANICS, Issue 15 2010
J. Cheng
Abstract A meshfree node-based smoothed point interpolation method (NS-PIM), which has been recently developed for solid mechanics problems, is applied to obtain certified solutions with bounds for hydraulic structure designs. In this approach, shape functions for displacements are constructed using the point interpolation method (PIM), and the shape functions possess the Kronecker delta property and permit the straightforward enforcement of essential boundary conditions. The generalized smoothed Galerkin weak form is then applied to construct discretized system equations using the node-based smoothed strains. As a very novel and important property, the approach can obtain the upper bound solution in energy norm for hydraulic structures. A 2D gravity dam problem and a 3D arch dam problem are solved, respectively, using the NS-PIM and the simulation results of NS-PIM are found to be the upper bounds. Together with standard fully compatible FEM results as a lower bound, we have successfully determined the solution bounds to certify the accuracy of numerical solutions. This confirms that the NS-PIM is very useful for producing certified solutions for the analysis of huge hydraulic structures. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Dispersion analysis of the meshfree radial point interpolation method for the Helmholtz equation

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING, Issue 12 2009
Christina Wenterodt
Abstract When numerical methods such as the finite element method (FEM) are used to solve the Helmholtz equation, the solutions suffer from the so-called pollution effect which leads to inaccurate results, especially for high wave numbers. The main reason for this is that the wave number of the numerical solution disagrees with the wave number of the exact solution, which is known as dispersion. In order to obtain admissible results a very high element resolution is necessary and increased computational time and memory capacity are the consequences. In this paper a meshfree method, namely the radial point interpolation method (RPIM), is investigated with respect to the pollution effect in the 2D-case. It is shown that this methodology is able to reduce the dispersion significantly. Two modifications of the RPIM, namely one with polynomial reproduction and another one with a problem-dependent sine/cosine basis, are also described and tested. Numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the advantages of the method compared with the FEM. For identical discretizations, the RPIM yields considerably better results than the FEM. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]