Particular Works (particular + work)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Occupational therapists' perception of their practice: A phenomenological study

AUSTRALIAN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY JOURNAL, Issue 2 2009
Liv Grethe Kinn
Background:,International literature seems consistent in reporting that occupational therapists value their methods. However, little empirical evidence has been generated supporting the basic system of belief for occupational therapy. Few studies have explored the nature of the occupational therapists' experiences and thoughts about their use of occupation as means and ends, and which strategies they use to implement their tools in their current practice. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to explore how occupational therapists understood and presented their practice and interventions. Methods:,A sample of six occupational therapists graduated in different decades, from diverse client populations and health-care settings was selected to participate in a semistructured interview. Results:,Three main themes were developed: ,To make the client's potentials visible', ,reaching a position one values' and ,looking with other eyes'. Whatever their specialities, the participants were unanimous in the way they described their role. Their common focus was ,activities of daily living'. However, they had problems describing their therapeutic tools, and were not able to clearly articulate the ,common sense aspects' of their own methods. The participants were engaged in constructing their professional identities, and stressed the need to construct professional boundaries relevant to their particular work. Conclusion:,The occupational therapists perceived their practice and interventions as distinctly different from other team members, thus, they provided a ,counterpoint'. The participants used various ways of marketing their perspectives. While the novices tended to go along with the team, the experienced therapists tended to assert their own special contribution. [source]


The politics of British union in 1642 and the purpose of civil war pamphlets*

HISTORICAL RESEARCH, Issue 210 2007
Jason Peacey
This article demonstrates that there is more than one context in which to place early modern polemical pamphlets, and by submitting one particular tract from 1642 to intellectual, political and bibliographical contextualization, it highlights the implications for our understanding of a particular work's ,meaning' and purpose. By means of a close textual reading, as well as a detailed archival examination of ,three kingdoms' political manoeuvring, and examination of copy-specific information, it indicates that early modern politicians had a subtle understanding of the utility of print, and of the need to reach out to different political audiences in different ways. [source]


The Archive and the Artist: The Stefan Heym Archive Revisited

GERMAN LIFE AND LETTERS, Issue 1 2000
K. E. Attar
In December 1992 Cambridge University Library acquired the Stefan Heym Archive. This is a remarkably complete collection of literary manuscripts, interviews, letters, press clippings, audio and video tapes and miscellaneous material pertaining to a major literary and political figure in East German cultural history. The current article, using insights gained from cataloguing the archive, complements previous work demonstrating how the collection reflects the life of the originator and the historical events in which he participated. The article describes the various categories of manuscripts in the archive with an emphasis on what the collection reveals about Heym's work, his approach to it, and its reception. The literary manuscripts show the genesis of particular works, the timespan over which Heym's ideas develop, the method and care in their preparation, and Heym's greater interest in the creative process than in the end-product. Similar care is evident in the text of interviews. Media coverage, paper and taped material, shows the reception of Heym's work, includes Heym's comments on his own work, and demonstrates the growth of his status over the years. The archive's cultural value should not obscure its worth in shedding light on Heym as a writer. [source]


Explaining Europe's Monetary Union: A Survey of the Literature

INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, Issue 2 2009
Tal Sadeh
This article offers a survey of the literature on European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), in particular works that deal with the question why EMU happened and, based on this literature, what one might be able to conclude about its sustainability. It reviews the literature by dividing up the analyses into four categories: those that explain EMU at the global and at the European Union (EU) levels of analysis, explanations at the national level, and explanations at the domestic level of analysis. The review suggests that EMU was a particular European response to global developments, which was possible because of existing EU institutions. EMU was causally motivated by a Franco-German deal, balancing national interests. Domestic motives reflect essentially opportunistic motives, and thus, cannot explain EMU. In our judgment the review suggests that Europe's single currency will remain sustainable as long as the Franco-German political deal sticks, the belief in the "sound money" idea remains hegemonic in Europe, and the losers from EMU are underrepresented in national and EU institutions. While opportunistic domestic motives cannot explain embarking on a long-term project, they can definitely be sufficient to derail such a project. [source]