Optical Microscopy Images (optical + microscopy_image)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Conducting Polymers: An Optically Active Polythiophene Exhibiting Electrochemically Driven Light-Interference Modulation (Adv. Funct.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, Issue 9 2009
Mater.
This frontispiece shows a polarizing optical microscopy image of optically active polythiophene (PT) prepared in cholesteric liquid-crystal electrolyte solution containing a cholesterol derivative. The PT film exhibits a variable diffraction function, electrochemically driven refractive index modulation, and electrochromism originating from the periodic dielectric structure, representing a form of structural electrochromism, as described on page 1335. [source]


Photonic Crystals: Patterned Polymeric Domes with 3D and 2D Embedded Colloidal Crystals using Photocurable Emulsion Droplets (Adv. Mater.

ADVANCED MATERIALS, Issue 37 2009
37/2009)
The inside cover shows a scheme for the preparation of photonic dome patterns, SEM images of a dome pattern, and a single dome decorated with 2D colloid array, as fabricated in work reported on p 3771 by Seung-Man Yang and co-workers. The background is an optical microscopy image of patterned photonic domes, which can be used as a near-field microlens array. The greenish color of the domes corresponds to the photonic bandgap. [source]


Experimental and modeling analysis of diffusive release from single-shell microcapsules

AICHE JOURNAL, Issue 11 2009
Enrique Muñoz Tavera
Abstract There is much experimental and mathematical work that describes chemical transport from multilayered films of planar geometries. There is less so, however, for chemical transport from multilayered spheres, a common structure for controlled-release materials. Based on the Sturm,Liouville approach of Ramkrishna and Amundson (1974), explicit analytical solutions for the concentration profiles and release kinetics from spherical capsules are presented. Fluorescent dye-release studies using single-shelled microspheres called nanoparticle-assembled capsules were performed to validate the model for uniformly and nonuniformly sized capsules. The combined experiment-modeling approach allows optical microscopy images and release measurements to be readily analyzed for estimating diffusion coefficients in capsule core and shell walls. © 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 2009 [source]


Detection of pollen grains in multifocal optical microscopy images of air samples

MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE, Issue 6 2009
Sander H. Landsmeer
Abstract Pollen is a major cause of allergy and monitoring pollen in the air is relevant for diagnostic purposes, development of pollen forecasts, and for biomedical and biological researches. Since counting airborne pollen is a time-consuming task and requires specialized personnel, an automated pollen counting system is desirable. In this article, we present a method for detecting pollen in multifocal optical microscopy images of air samples collected by a Burkard pollen sampler, as a first step in an automated pollen counting procedure. Both color and shape information was used to discriminate pollen grains from other airborne material in the images, such as fungal spores and dirt. A training set of 44 images from successive focal planes (stacks) was used to train the system in recognizing pollen color and for optimization. The performance of the system has been evaluated using a separate set of 17 image stacks containing 65 pollen grains, of which 86% was detected. The obtained precision of 61% can still be increased in the next step of classifying the different pollen in such a counting system. These results show that the detection of pollen is feasible in images from a pollen sampler collecting ambient air. This first step in automated pollen detection may form a reliable basis for an automated pollen counting system. Microsc. Res. Tech., 2009. © 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc. [source]


Effects of Mg fluctuation on the electrical and optical properties in p-GaN/undoped GaN layers dependent on the growth temperature

PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI (C) - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, Issue 7 2003
C. S. Kim
Abstract The effects of heavly Mg doping dependent on the growth temperature of p-GaN layers grown on undoped GaN layers by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) on electrical and optical properties were studied by capacitance,voltage (C,V) and temperature-dependent photoluminescence (TDPL), respectively. At high growth temperature of p-GaN above 1110 °C, optical microscopy images as well as atomic force microscopy (AFM) images show polygonal hillocks on heavily Mg-doped GaN surface. It was also found that fluctuation of Mg concentration ([Mg]) measured by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) was increased with increasing growth temperature. These phenomena were appeared to decrease NA,ND and change PL emission from 3.1,3.2 eV of conduction band-to-shallow Mg acceptor (e, A) transition to 2.8,2.9 eV of Mg-related deep donor-to-acceptor pair (DAP) transition. [source]