Navigation Method (navigation + method)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


A New Navigation Method for an Automatic Guided Vehicle

JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS (FORMERLY JOURNAL OF ROBOTIC SYSTEMS), Issue 3 2004
Chen Wuwei
This paper presents a new navigation method for an automatic guided vehicle (AGV). This method utilizes a new navigation and control scheme based on searching points on an arc. Safety measure indices are defined and are generated from the output of a fuzzy neural network which define the actions the AGV is to take when in the presence of obstacles. The proposed algorithm integrates several functions required for automatic guided vehicle navigation and tracking control and it exhibits satisfactory performance when maneuvering in complex environments. The automatic guided vehicle with this navigation control system not only can quickly process environmental information, but also can efficiently avoid dynamic or static obstacles, and reach targets safely and reliably. Extensive simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and correct behavior of this scheme. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [source]


Real-time deadlock-free navigation for multiple mobile robots

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING IN JAPAN, Issue 3 2008
Harunori Gakuhari
Abstract This paper proposes a practicable navigation method for multiple mobile robots in a realistic environment. In the past, many navigation methods have been developed. However, they were often limited to a single robot and sometimes assumed robots with special mobility such as holonomic ones. From the viewpoint of practical applications it is indispensable that the number of robots is arbitrary and a general shape and mobility for them is allowed. In this study, deadlock-free navigation for nonholonomic mobile robots in a practical environment is given. In the proposed scheme, states of the environment and robots are fed back in real time, and global path planning is cyclically executed. This enables an adaptation to a changing environment and reliable, deadlock-free navigation for multiple robots. The real-time online path planning is performed by an efficient A* search in Configuration Spaces representing the robots and environment. The proposed method is tested in several simulations which represent typical complicated navigation situations. As a result, the effectiveness of the method is verified. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 163(3): 27, 36, 2008; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/eej.20714 [source]


A New Navigation Method for an Automatic Guided Vehicle

JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS (FORMERLY JOURNAL OF ROBOTIC SYSTEMS), Issue 3 2004
Chen Wuwei
This paper presents a new navigation method for an automatic guided vehicle (AGV). This method utilizes a new navigation and control scheme based on searching points on an arc. Safety measure indices are defined and are generated from the output of a fuzzy neural network which define the actions the AGV is to take when in the presence of obstacles. The proposed algorithm integrates several functions required for automatic guided vehicle navigation and tracking control and it exhibits satisfactory performance when maneuvering in complex environments. The automatic guided vehicle with this navigation control system not only can quickly process environmental information, but also can efficiently avoid dynamic or static obstacles, and reach targets safely and reliably. Extensive simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and correct behavior of this scheme. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [source]


Principles of Fusion of Inertial Navigation and Dynamic Vision

JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS (FORMERLY JOURNAL OF ROBOTIC SYSTEMS), Issue 1 2004
Stevica Graovac
The possibility of fusion of navigation data obtained by two separate navigation systems (strap-down inertial one and dynamic vision based one) is considered in this paper. The attention is primarily focused on principles of validation of separate estimates before their use in a combined algorithm. The inertial navigation system (INS) based on sensors of medium level quality has been analyzed on one side, while a visual navigation method is based on the analysis of a sequence of images of ground landmarks produced by an on-board TV camera. The accuracy of INS estimations is being improved continuously by optimal estimation of a flying object's angular orientation while the visual navigation system offers discrete corrections during the intervals of presence of landmarks inside the camera's field of view. The concept is illustrated by dynamic simulation of a realistic flight scenario. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [source]