Mobile Manipulator (mobile + manipulator)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Position/Force Control of an Underwater Mobile Manipulator

JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS (FORMERLY JOURNAL OF ROBOTIC SYSTEMS), Issue 12 2003
Lionel Lapierre
This paper proposes a new control method applied to an underwater vehicle equipped with a robot manipulator. This control method is based on force control to stabilize the platform when the manipulator works in free or constrained space. The torque produced by the arm on the platform is estimated with a force sensor installed between the base of the manipulator and the vehicle. This allows correcting the position errors of the platform using an external force control loop. This paper presents this control law and shows some simulation results. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [source]


Robust Tracking Control For A Wheeled Mobile Manipulator With Dual Arms Using Hybrid Sliding-Mode Neural Network

ASIAN JOURNAL OF CONTROL, Issue 4 2007
Ching-Chih Tsai
ABSTRACT In this paper, a robust tracking controller is proposed for the trajectory tracking problem of a dual-arm wheeled mobile manipulator subject to some modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. Based on backstepping techniques, the design procedure is divided into two levels. In the kinematic level, the auxiliary velocity commands for each subsystem are first presented. A sliding-mode equivalent controller, composed of neural network control, robust scheme and proportional control, is constructed in the dynamic level to deal with the dynamic effect. To deal with inadequate modeling and parameter uncertainties, the neural network controller is used to mimic the sliding-mode equivalent control law; the robust controller is designed to compensate for the approximation error and to incorporate the system dynamics into the sliding manifold. The proportional controller is added to improve the system's transient performance, which may be degraded by the neural network's random initialization. All the parameter adjustment rules for the proposed controller are derived from the Lyapunov stability theory and e-modification such that uniform ultimate boundedness (UUB) can be assured. A comparative simulation study with different controllers is included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. [source]


Extended Jacobian inverse kinematics algorithms for mobile manipulators

JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS (FORMERLY JOURNAL OF ROBOTIC SYSTEMS), Issue 9 2002
Krzysztof Tcho
We consider the inverse kinematic problem for mobile manipulators consisting of a nonholonomic mobile platform and a holonomic manipulator on board the platform. The kinematics of a mobile manipulator are represented by a driftless control system with outputs together with the associated variational control system. The output reachability map of the driftless control system determines the instantaneous kinematics, while the output reachability map of the variational system plays the role of the analytic Jacobian of the mobile manipulator. Relying on a formal analogy between the kinematics of stationary and mobile manipulators we exploit the extended Jacobian construction in order to design a collection of extended Jacobian inverse kinematics algorithms for mobile manipulators. It has been proved mathematically and confirmed in computer simulations that these algorithms are capable of efficiently solving the inverse kinematic problem. Moreover, a choice of the Jacobian extension may lay down some guidelines for the platform-manipulator motion coordination. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [source]