Maxillary Defects (maxillary + defect)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Interim Obturator Retained by an Extraoral Device: A Clinical Report

JOURNAL OF PROSTHODONTICS, Issue 7 2008
Ruth Aponte-Wesson DDS
Abstract This clinical report presents the treatment of an unfavorable bilateral maxillary defect with the use of an extraoral device to hold an interim obturator in place during tissue healing and maturation. [source]


Reverse facial artery,submental artery mandibular osteomuscular flap for the reconstruction of maxillary defects following the removal of benign tumors

HEAD & NECK: JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES & SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK, Issue 6 2009
Wei-Liang Chen DDS
Abstract Background. Functional and aesthetic restoration in maxillary reconstruction remains a challenge. Although many free flap procedures have become popular in maxillary reconstruction, these microsurgical methods have certain limitations and risks. This study assessed the reliability of the reverse facial artery,submental artery mandibular osteomuscular flap for reconstructing maxillary defects. Methods. Eight maxillary defects following benign tumor ablation were repaired with reverse facial artery,submental artery mandibular osteomuscular flaps. The patients ranged in age from 16 to 33 years; 5 were male and 3 were female. Maxillary odontogenic myxoma was present in 3 cases, maxillary fibrous dysplasia and ameloblastoma in 2 cases each, and chondromyxoid fibroma in 1 case. The defects were classified as class 2a. Results. Primary reconstruction of the maxilla was carried out using a pedicled mandibular osteomuscular flap. No flap failures occurred. Dental reconstruction was successful in all patients. Proper aesthetics and complete functionality were obtained, and there were no donor-site problems. The patients were followed for 12 to 24 months, with an average of 18.6 months, and no recurrence was encountered. Conclusion. The reverse facial artery,submental artery mandibular osteomuscular flap is safe, quick, and simple to elevate. The flap can be used reliably for reconstructing maxillary defects. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2009 [source]


Osteomyocutaneous peroneal artery perforator flap for reconstruction of composite maxillary defects,

HEAD & NECK: JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES & SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK, Issue 4 2006
Sukru Yazar MD
Abstract Background. Composite maxillary defects often involve the maxilla, nasal mucosa, palate, and maxillary sinus. We presented the surgical techniques and outcome of the osteomyocutaneous peroneal artery perforator (PAP) flap for reconstruction of composite maxillary defects. Methods. Six patients underwent an osteomyocutaneous PAP flap reconstruction of composite maxillary defects. The average age was 52 years. The defects were Cordeiro type II in three patients and type IV midfacial defects in another three patients. Results. No total or partial flap failures occurred. At a mean 12-month follow-up, five patients had a normal speech and were able to eat a regular diet. One patient tolerated a soft diet and had intelligible speech. One patient had ectropion develop. Excellent cosmesis was found in five patients. Conclusions. The osteomyocutaneous PAP flap represents a further refinement of the fibula flap and increases its versatility, with multiple skin paddles, bone segments, and soleus muscle independently isolated. It is a comparable reconstruction option for composite maxillary defects. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck28: 297,304, 2006 [source]