Insidious Development (insidious + development)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Necrotising fasciitis: a new management algorithm based on clinical classification

INTERNATIONAL WOUND JOURNAL, Issue 3 2004
Paul S Carter
Abstract Necrotising fasciitis is a rare infection of the subcutaneous tissues. If untreated, it is invariably fatal, and thus a high index of suspicion for the diagnosis is required. The disease's manifestation can range from a fulminant presentation to a subtle and insidious development. The priority in every case is to proceed to radical surgical debridement. On review of the literature and based on our clinical experience, we propose a new classification based on clinical presentation and suggest an algorithm to facilitate the management of this devastating condition. Increasing awareness should be given to the management of the large wounds resulting from the surgical debridement of necrotising fasciitis. [source]


Obesity and Physical Activity in College Women: Implications for Clinical Practice

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF NURSE PRACTITIONERS, Issue 7 2004
APRN-BC, Jacquelyn M. Clement PhD
Purpose To investigate the relationships between levels of physical activity, health attitudes and behaviors, and specific health indicators in women attending college. Data Sources A convenience sample of 116 college women, ages 18 to 24 years, participated in this research study at a moderate-sized midwestern university. The data were obtained through self-administered questionnaire; trained technicians collected physiological measurements. Conclusions The young women in this study had, on average, normal body mass indexes (BMIs) and reported activity levels consistent with or greater than the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/American College of Sports Medicine guidelines. Items used to assign participants into the appropriate stage of the transtheoretical model of change were correlated with participants' perceived personal physical activity levels. Similarly, the participants, whose scores fell in the higher stages of the transtheoretical model, reported greater levels of physical activity; consumption of more fruits, vegetables, and water; and less consumption of high-fat/high-calorie foods. Implications for Practice The years between ages 18 and 24 are a critical time in the lives of young women. During this period, they develop physical activity and nutrition habits that will affect their health across the life span. Because of the sometimes insidious development of major health problems, young women's current health status may not accurately reflect the possible longterm results of negative health habits. Nurse practitioners (NPs) have many opportunities to identify and address major factors that, if unattended, may threaten the life-long health status of women. Health teaching in the areas of physical activity and dietary habits may be useful even in young women who appear to be healthy, are of normal weight, and are physically active.Poor dietary habits, if unattended, may eventually contribute to the development of obesity and related illnesses. [source]


Dramatic efficacy of infliximab in cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis

ARTHRITIS & RHEUMATISM, Issue 6 2009
Divi Cornec
Cauda equina syndrome is an uncommon complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) characterized by the slow and insidious development of severe neurologic impairment. Imaging studies usually show a wide lumbar canal with dural ectasia. No medical or surgical treatment has been proven effective. We managed the care of a 66-year-old man who had longstanding AS and clinical features of cauda equina syndrome, including anal incontinence and buttock hypoesthesia. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated no cause for these symptoms other than AS. The patient was treated with infliximab, a monoclonal antibody to tumor necrosis factor , that is used for the treatment of active AS. After 3 infliximab infusions, sphincter control and sensation were normal. The treatment was continued, and he was still doing well 1 year later. This is the first report of an effective treatment for cauda equina syndrome complicating AS. Our case report strongly supports an inflammatory mechanism to this condition. [source]


Severe hypothyroidism due to atrophic thyroiditis from second year of life influenced developmental outcome

ACTA PAEDIATRICA, Issue 8 2005
JV Joergensen
Abstract From the second year of life a girl showed an insidious development of clinical hypothyroidism due to a non-goitrous lymphocytic thyroiditis without traceable circulating levels of thyroid antibodies measured by routine immunoassays. The diagnostic delay of this rare variant of atrophic thyroiditis caused persistent neuropsychological deficits. Conclusion: Her difficulties with speed of processing and working memory in particular could suggest a frontal deficit, possibly in the dorsolateral prefrontal circuit. This contrasts with findings in congenital hypothyroidism, suggesting a relatively preserved frontal function, and could illustrate different neuropsychological deficits of hypothyroidism at different ages in early childhood. [source]