Hybrid Finite Element Method (hybrid + finite_element_method)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Energy-adjustable mechanism of the combined hybrid finite element method and improvement of Zienkiewicz's plate-element

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, Issue 10 2005
Xiao-ping Xie
Abstract The combined hybrid finite element method for plate bending problems allows arbitrary combinations of deflection interpolation and bending moment approximations. A novel expression of the approach discloses the energy-adjustable mechanism of the hybrid variational principle to enhance accuracy and stability of displacement-based finite element models. For a given displacement approximation, appropriate choices of the bending moment mode and the combination parameter , , (0,1) can lead to accurate energy approximation which generally yields numerically high accuracy of the displacement and bending moment approximations. By virtue of this mechanism, improvement of Zienkiewicz's triangular plate-element is discussed. The deflection is approximated by Zienkiewicz incomplete cubic interpolation. And three kinds of bending moments approximations are considered: a 3-parameter constant mode, a 5-parameter incomplete linear mode, and a 9-parameter linear mode. Since the parameters of the assumed bending moments modes can be eliminated at an element level, the computational cost of the combined hybrid counterparts of Zienkiewicz's triangle are as same as that of Zienkiewicz's triangle. Numerical experiments show that the combined hybrid versions can attain high accuracy at coarse meshes. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Numerical analysis of deformed free surface under AC magnetic fields

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS, Issue 12 2004
Haruhiko Kohno
Abstract A novel numerical scheme for the analysis of large deformation of electrically conducting liquid under alternating current magnetic fields is presented. The main features are characterized by two numerical tools; the level set method to calculate deformed free surface stably and the hybrid finite element method and boundary element method to discretize the electromagnetic field efficiently. Two-dimensional numerical simulation of conducting drop deformation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the present scheme, and the oscillatory behaviour, which depends on the magnitude of surface tension and Lorentz force, is investigated. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Development of an optimal hybrid finite volume/element method for viscoelastic flows

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS, Issue 11 2003
M. Aboubacar
Abstract A cell-vertex hybrid finite volume/element method is investigated that is implemented on triangles and applied to the numerical solution of Oldroyd model fluids in contraction flows. Particular attention is paid to establishing high-order accuracy, whilst retaining favourable stability properties. Elevated levels of elasticity are sought. The main impact of this study reveals that switching from quadratic to linear finite volume stress representation with discontinuous stress gradients, and incorporating local reduced quadrature at the re-entrant corner, provide enhance stability properties. Solution smoothness is achieved by adopting the non-conservative flux form with area integration, by appealing to quadratic recovered velocity-gradients, and through consistency considerations in the treatment of the time term in the constitutive equation. In this manner, high-order accuracy is maintained, stability is ensured, and the finer features of the flow are confirmed via mesh refinement. Lip vortices are observed for We>1, and a trailing-edge vortex is also apparent. Loss of evolution and solution asymptotic behaviour towards the re-entrant corner are also discussed. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]