Follow-up Telephone Survey (follow-up + telephone_survey)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Use of Alternative Therapies by Patients Undergoing Surgery for Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer

DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY, Issue 6 2002
Scott M. Dinehart MD
background. The use of alternative therapies is becoming increasingly common and may result in unwanted side effects and drug interactions. objective. To determine the frequency of alternative medicine use by patients undergoing Mohs surgery for nonmelanoma skin cancer. methods. A written survey concerning use of alternative therapies was given to patients undergoing Mohs surgery for nonmelanoma skin cancer. A follow-up telephone survey was used to clarify positive responses. results. Thirty-six of 192 (18.8%) patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer reported using some type of alternative therapy. Almost all patients were using these therapies for conditions unrelated to their nonmelanoma skin cancer. Herbs and botanicals were the most common type of alternative therapy utilized. conclusion. Physicians performing Mohs surgery should be aware that a significant number of their patients use alternative therapies. Since most patients do not readily volunteer information about alternative medicine usage, specific steps should be taken to obtain this information. [source]


Use of night-time benzodiazepines in an elderly inpatient population

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACY & THERAPEUTICS, Issue 2 2002
M. Ramesh MPharm PGDCP FICP
Aim:,To examine benzodiazepine prescribing for sleep induction in an elderly medical inpatient population to determine if hospital prescribing may have encouraged benzodiazepine use following discharge. Secondary objectives included assessment of quality of sleep in hospital compared with home and monitoring for possible benzodiazepine side-effects. Method:,Inpatient and discharge prescribing of benzodiazepines used for sleep induction were recorded in two medical wards over a 3-month period. A questionnaire was used to obtain information on patients' sleep patterns at home and in hospital. A follow-up telephone survey at 2,3 weeks post-discharge was made for those patients who were prescribed benzodiazepine at discharge. Results:,Benzodiazepines were prescribed for 20% of patients with 94% of prescriptions being for temazepam. Of the 54 patients prescribed benzodiazepines during admission, 57% were not taking a benzodiazepine at home prior to their hospital admission. At discharge, 14 patients were prescribed benzodiazepines for home use, eight of whom had not used them at home previously. On follow-up none of these eight patients expressed a desire to continue benzodiazepine use for sleep induction. There was a significant (P < 0·05) reduction in sleep onset latency and number of nocturnal awakenings in hospital when compared with home. There was no change in sleep duration and overall quality of sleep. There was an association between early morning insomnia and benzodiazepine use. Conclusion:,Discharge prescribing of benzodiazepines was appropriately limited to temazepam and did not encourage home use in previous non-users. Benzodiazepines (primarily temazepam) were effective in the short term for inducing sleep in the hospital setting, with little evidence of side-effects. [source]


Cartilage grafts in dorsal nasal augmentation of traumatic saddle nose deformity: A long-term follow-up,

THE LARYNGOSCOPE, Issue 11 2009
Johnny Mao MD
Abstract Objectives/Hypothesis: To document the long-term advantages and disadvantages of cartilage grafts used to correct traumatic saddle nose deformity. Additionally, to demonstrate functional improvement and cosmetic satisfaction with the use of this graft. Study Design: Retrospective chart review and prospective follow-up telephone survey of 20 patients after dorsal augmentation of saddle nose deformity secondary to trauma. Methods: This is a single-surgeon, single-institution investigation within an academic tertiary care medical center. All patients presented for correction of saddle nose deformity after trauma, and cartilage grafts were used for augmentation of the dorsum. Minimum postoperative follow-up period of 1 year was required. A modified and expanded Nasal Obstructive Symptoms Evaluation survey, which included questions pertaining to the appearance of their nose, was used to assess both functional and cosmetic changes after surgery. Results: Only 1 of the 20 patients was dissatisfied with the overall outcome. Three (15%) were extremely satisfied, 12 (60%) were very satisfied, three (15%) were somewhat satisfied, and one (5%) was indifferent. In terms of function, four (20%) experienced excellent relief in nasal obstruction, five (25%) moderate relief, four (20%) mild relief, and seven (35%) noted no difference. Regarding cosmesis, two (10%) noted excellent improvement, three (15%) moderate improvement, nine (45%) mild improvement, and five (25%) noted no significant change. One (5%) patient reported worsening due to tip edema. Mean follow-up time was 6.8 years. Conclusions: Autogenous cartilage grafts are useful in the correction of mild to moderate traumatic saddle nose deformity. The graft is readily available, preserves long-term structural stability, and achieves functional and cosmetic satisfaction in most patients. Laryngoscope, 2009 [source]


Antibiotic Prescriptions Are Associated with Increased Patient Satisfaction With Emergency Department Visits for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections

ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE, Issue 10 2009
Cordelia R. Stearns
Abstract Objectives:, Health care providers cite patient satisfaction as a common reason for prescribing antibiotics for viral acute upper respiratory infections (URIs), even though quality performance measures emphasize nonantibiotic treatment for these conditions. In a secondary analysis of a cluster-randomized trial to test a combined patient and physician educational intervention to reduce antibiotic prescribing for URIs, the authors examined whether satisfaction is greater among patients diagnosed with URIs who are prescribed antibiotics in emergency department (ED) settings. Methods:, This was a follow-up telephone survey of 959 patients who received care for acute respiratory infections at any of eight Veterans Administration (VA) hospital EDs or eight location-matched non-VA hospital EDs around the United States. Patients reported their satisfaction with the amount of time spent in the ED, the explanation of treatment, the provider treatment, and overall satisfaction on a five-point Likert scale. The primary measure of effect was the association between antibiotic prescription and visit satisfaction, adjusted for patient and visit characteristics. Results:, Antibiotic treatment was significantly associated with increased overall visit satisfaction in non-VA EDs (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 1.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.23 to 3.17), but not VA EDs (adjusted OR = 1.13, 95% CI = 0.81 to 1.58). Patients managed in non-VA EDs who received antibiotics were also significantly more likely to be satisfied with the explanation of treatment and the manner in which they were treated by the provider. Conclusions:, Antibiotic prescriptions are associated with increased overall patient satisfaction in non-VA, but not VA, ED visits for URIs. Continued efforts to reduce unnecessary prescriptions in these settings must address ways to maintain patient satisfaction and still reduce antibiotic prescriptions. [source]