Finite Element Solver (finite + element_solver)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


A node-based agglomeration AMG solver for linear elasticity in thin bodies

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, Issue 3 2009
Prasad S. Sumant
Abstract This paper describes the development of an efficient and accurate algebraic multigrid finite element solver for analysis of linear elasticity problems in two-dimensional thin body elasticity. Such problems are commonly encountered during the analysis of thin film devices in micro-electro-mechanical systems. An algebraic multigrid based on element interpolation is adopted and streamlined for the development of the proposed solver. A new node-based agglomeration scheme is proposed for computationally efficient, aggressive and yet effective generation of coarse grids. It is demonstrated that the use of appropriate finite element discretization along with the proposed algebraic multigrid process preserves the rigid body modes that are essential for good convergence of the multigrid solution. Several case studies are taken up to validate the approach. The proposed node-based agglomeration scheme is shown to lead to development of sparse and efficient intergrid transfer operators making the overall multigrid solution process very efficient. The proposed solver is found to work very well even for Poisson's ratio >0.4. Finally, an application of the proposed solver is demonstrated through a simulation of a micro-electro-mechanical switch. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


A mixed finite element solver for liquid,liquid impacts

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, Issue 8 2004
Enrico Bertolazzi
Abstract The impact of a liquid column on a liquid surface initially at rest is numerically modelled to describe air entrapment and bubble formation processes. The global quantities of interest are evaluated in the framework of the potential theory. The numerical method couples a potential flow solver based on a Mixed Finite Element Method with an Ordinary Differential Equation solver discretized by the Crank,Nicholson scheme. The capability of the method in solving liquid,liquid impacts is illustrated in two numerical experiments taken from literature and a good agreement with the literature data is obtained. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Numerical accuracy of a Padé-type non-reflecting boundary condition for the finite element solution of acoustic scattering problems at high-frequency

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING, Issue 10 2005
R. Kechroud
Abstract The present text deals with the numerical solution of two-dimensional high-frequency acoustic scattering problems using a new high-order and asymptotic Padé-type artificial boundary condition. The Padé-type condition is easy-to-implement in a Galerkin least-squares (iterative) finite element solver for arbitrarily convex-shaped boundaries. The method accuracy is investigated for different model problems and for the scattering problem by a submarine-shaped scatterer. As a result, relatively small computational domains, optimized according to the shape of the scatterer, can be considered while yielding accurate computations for high-frequencies. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


A continuous adjoint formulation for the computation of topological and surface sensitivities of ducted flows

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS, Issue 8 2008
C. Othmer
Abstract Topology optimization of fluid dynamic systems is a comparatively young optimal design technique. Its central ingredient is the computation of topological sensitivity maps. Whereas, for finite element solvers, implementations of such sensitivity maps have been accomplished in the past, this study focuses on providing this functionality within a professional finite volume computational fluid dynamics solver. On the basis of a continuous adjoint formulation, we derive the adjoint equations and the boundary conditions for typical cost functions of ducted flows and present first results for two- and three-dimensional geometries. Emphasis is placed on the versatility of our approach with respect to changes in the objective function. We further demonstrate that surface sensitivity maps can also be computed with the implemented functionality and establish their connection with topological sensitivities. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]