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Suprarenal Gland (suprarenal + gland)
Selected AbstractsMacroanatomical Investigation of the Aorticorenal Ganglion in 1-Day-Old Infant SheepANATOMIA, HISTOLOGIA, EMBRYOLOGIA, Issue 3 2009J. Kle, kowska-Nawrot Summary The aorticorenal gland belongs to the paired splanchnic ganglion, which is the main component of the coeliac plexus. It lies near the renal artery and suprarenal gland. The research was conducted on 13 1-day-old infant sheep , eight males and five females. Based on the conducted studies, it was concluded that the aorticorenal ganglion is characterized by the variable location in relation to the abdominal aorta, renal artery, caudal vena cava and suprarenal gland (holotopy), the thoracic and lumbar segment of the vertebral column (skeletotopy) (between L1 and L3) and also a different shape (elongated, round, triangular, oval) as well as variable length (the aorticorenal ganglion is longer on the left side of the body; 2.72 mm) and distance from the caudal end of the suprarenal gland (longer on the left side of the body; 8.34 mm). With regard to the sex of the animal, the ganglion is the longest on the left side in ewes (3.02 mm), while in rams it is the longest on the right side (2.68 mm). Regarding the division according to sex, the longest segment was observed on the right side in ewes (9.27 mm), and the shortest segment in rams was also on the right side (6.84 mm). [source] Definition of variational arteries that supply the suprarenal glandCLINICAL ANATOMY, Issue 2 2007Mehmet Çimen No abstract is available for this article. [source] Pheochromocytoma in childhood: implication for further diagnostic proceduresACTA PAEDIATRICA, Issue 12 2004O Beck We report on our experience with two patients with pheochromocytoma. One patient underwent surgery of pheochromocytoma at the age of 30 y; 18 y later, medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) was detected in his son. Subsequently, multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type 2A was diagnosed by genetic examination in both father and son. Further diagnostic procedures also revealed an MTC in the father. The other patient suffered from bifocal pheochromocytoma of the left suprarenal gland. Diagnostic work-up revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma, which was also detected in the mother 8 mo later. Whereas a point mutation in SDHB gene was found in the son, no genetic abnormality was detected in the mother. Conclusion: Every pheochromocytoma in childhood warrants further diagnostic work-up, including genetic examination. In addition, clinical data of patients suffering from pheochromocytoma and papillary thyroid carcinoma should be collected by an international registry, and a joint effort should be undertaken in order to define possible underlying mutated genes in these patients. [source] Maternal uniparental isodisomy 10 and mosaicism for an additional marker chromosome derived from the paternal chromosome 10 in a fetusPRENATAL DIAGNOSIS, Issue 5 2002Monika Schlegel Abstract An Erratum has been published for this article in Prenatal Diagnosis 22(11) 2002: 1056. We report a case of maternal isodisomy 10 combined with mosaic partial trisomy 10 (p12.31-q11.1). Chromosome examinations from a CVS sample showed a karyotype 47,XY,+mar/46,XY. The additional marker chromosome which was present in 6/25 interphase nuclei was shown by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to have been derived from a pericentromeric segment of chromosome 10. DNA analysis was performed from umbilical cord blood from the fetus after termination of the pregnancy at 18 weeks. The results showed that the two structurally normal chromosomes 10 were both of maternal origin, whereas the marker chromosome derived from the father. Autopsy of the fetus revealed hypoplasia of heart, liver, kidneys and suprarenal glands, but, apart from a right bifid ureter, no structural organ abnormalities. This fetus represents the second reported instance of a maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) 10. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source] |