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Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes (spherical + polyelectrolyte_brush)
Selected AbstractsFacile Synthesis of Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes as Carriers for Conducting Polymers to be Used in Plastic ElectronicsMACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, Issue 18 2009Jianjun Wang Abstract A two-step method for the preparation of spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPBs) has been developed. Copolymerization of styrene and divinyl benzene at the particle surface resulted in a large number of accessible vinyl groups. These vinyl groups reacted with sodium styrene sulfonate to give SPBs. The SPBs were used as carriers for conducting polymers resulting in redispersible conducting inks with good film forming properties. Direct current (DC) conductivity of the polypyrrole (PPy) loaded samples showed a percolating behavior as probed by impedance spectroscopy. Finally, device performance of organic light-emitting diodes based on the conducting thin films assembled from the PPy loaded particles was tested. [source] Supramolecular Structures Generated by Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes and their Application in CatalysisMACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, Issue 9-10 2009Yan Lu Abstract We survey recent studies on composite particles made from spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPB) and catalytically active nanoparticles or enzymes. SPB consist of a solid core (diameter: ca. 100 nm) onto which long chains of anionic or cationic polyelectrolyte (PE) are densely grafted ("PE brush"). Immersed in water the PE layer affixed to the colloidal core will swell due to the enormous osmotic pressure of the confined counterions ("osmotic brush"). This confinement of the counterions can be used to generate metal nanoparticles on the surface of the SPB. Moreover, enzymes can be immobilized within the PE layer. In both cases, the resulting composite particles are stable against coagulation and can be easily handled and filtered off. The catalytic activity of both systems is largely preserved in case of the enzymes, in case of the metal nanoparticles it is even enhanced. Thus, the SPB present an excellent carrier system for applications in catalysis. [source] Facile Synthesis of Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes as Carriers for Conducting Polymers to be Used in Plastic ElectronicsMACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, Issue 18 2009Jianjun Wang Abstract A two-step method for the preparation of spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPBs) has been developed. Copolymerization of styrene and divinyl benzene at the particle surface resulted in a large number of accessible vinyl groups. These vinyl groups reacted with sodium styrene sulfonate to give SPBs. The SPBs were used as carriers for conducting polymers resulting in redispersible conducting inks with good film forming properties. Direct current (DC) conductivity of the polypyrrole (PPy) loaded samples showed a percolating behavior as probed by impedance spectroscopy. Finally, device performance of organic light-emitting diodes based on the conducting thin films assembled from the PPy loaded particles was tested. [source] Supramolecular Structures Generated by Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes and their Application in CatalysisMACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, Issue 9-10 2009Yan Lu Abstract We survey recent studies on composite particles made from spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPB) and catalytically active nanoparticles or enzymes. SPB consist of a solid core (diameter: ca. 100 nm) onto which long chains of anionic or cationic polyelectrolyte (PE) are densely grafted ("PE brush"). Immersed in water the PE layer affixed to the colloidal core will swell due to the enormous osmotic pressure of the confined counterions ("osmotic brush"). This confinement of the counterions can be used to generate metal nanoparticles on the surface of the SPB. Moreover, enzymes can be immobilized within the PE layer. In both cases, the resulting composite particles are stable against coagulation and can be easily handled and filtered off. The catalytic activity of both systems is largely preserved in case of the enzymes, in case of the metal nanoparticles it is even enhanced. Thus, the SPB present an excellent carrier system for applications in catalysis. [source] |