Skin Tags (skin + tag)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Mammary Skin Tag in a 2-Year-Old Girl: A Long-Lasting Adnexal Polyp Of Neonatal Skin?

PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY, Issue 5 2009
ANA LUCAS COSTA M.D.
Clinical and histological features were consistent with an adnexal polyp of neonatal skin observed beyond the neonatal period. [source]


Surgical pearl: tissue forceps as a simple and effective instrument for treating skin tags

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, Issue 5 2006
Consultant Dermatologist, Muhammed Mukhtar MD
Skin tags are one of the most common, benign, disfiguring tumors on the flexural aspects of the body of advanced aged and obese people, with higher incidences in females. Various treatment modalities have been advocated for the tags. Even a simple, noninvasive and fast cryotechnique requires approximately 1,3 min for a single skin tag. To hasten the treatment of the tags, tissue forceps have been used as an effective, fast, simple instrument. By utilizing the tissue forceps, 37 skin tags at different parts of body have been treated successfully without cosmetic defects or recurrences at the sites. [source]


Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of congenital perineal skin tag: case report and review of the literature

PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS, Issue 11 2006
Angelika Bord
Abstract Background Skin tags, or acrochordons, are benign, soft, fleshy tumors that are composed of hyperplastic epidermis covering a dermal connective tissue stalk. Methods Case report of a congenital perineal skin tag that presented as a perineal tumor during second-trimester sonographic scan at 23 weeks' gestation. Literature review of the medical literature using Pubmed® and the search terms acrochordon, fibroepithelial polyp (FEP), and skin tag. Results Routine midtrimester targeted organ scanning at 23 weeks' gestation revealed a 5-mm hypoechogenic elongated mass in the perineal area of the fetus. The lesion progressed to twice that size by 36 weeks. Detailed anatomy scan of the fetus was unremarkable, and amniocentesis demonstrated normal karyotype. The mother developed spontaneous labor at 38 weeks' gestation and delivered a phenotypically normal girl with a round smooth mass in the perineal area. The lesion was removed; pathologic examination revealed a lipomatous skin tag. Literature review showed skin tags associated with different medical conditions. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, no prenatally diagnosed cases of this lesion on the fetal perineum have been published. In the present case, this was an innocuous finding. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Surgical pearl: tissue forceps as a simple and effective instrument for treating skin tags

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, Issue 5 2006
Consultant Dermatologist, Muhammed Mukhtar MD
Skin tags are one of the most common, benign, disfiguring tumors on the flexural aspects of the body of advanced aged and obese people, with higher incidences in females. Various treatment modalities have been advocated for the tags. Even a simple, noninvasive and fast cryotechnique requires approximately 1,3 min for a single skin tag. To hasten the treatment of the tags, tissue forceps have been used as an effective, fast, simple instrument. By utilizing the tissue forceps, 37 skin tags at different parts of body have been treated successfully without cosmetic defects or recurrences at the sites. [source]


Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of congenital perineal skin tag: case report and review of the literature

PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS, Issue 11 2006
Angelika Bord
Abstract Background Skin tags, or acrochordons, are benign, soft, fleshy tumors that are composed of hyperplastic epidermis covering a dermal connective tissue stalk. Methods Case report of a congenital perineal skin tag that presented as a perineal tumor during second-trimester sonographic scan at 23 weeks' gestation. Literature review of the medical literature using Pubmed® and the search terms acrochordon, fibroepithelial polyp (FEP), and skin tag. Results Routine midtrimester targeted organ scanning at 23 weeks' gestation revealed a 5-mm hypoechogenic elongated mass in the perineal area of the fetus. The lesion progressed to twice that size by 36 weeks. Detailed anatomy scan of the fetus was unremarkable, and amniocentesis demonstrated normal karyotype. The mother developed spontaneous labor at 38 weeks' gestation and delivered a phenotypically normal girl with a round smooth mass in the perineal area. The lesion was removed; pathologic examination revealed a lipomatous skin tag. Literature review showed skin tags associated with different medical conditions. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, no prenatally diagnosed cases of this lesion on the fetal perineum have been published. In the present case, this was an innocuous finding. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Course and treatment of perianal disease in children newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES, Issue 3 2009
David J. Keljo MD
Abstract Background: We sought to characterize perianal disease and its treatment in pediatric patients newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease. Methods: Data were obtained from the Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Collaborative Group Registry, a prospective, multicenter observational registry recording clinical and laboratory outcomes in children under 16 years of age newly diagnosed with IBD. Patients with Crohn's disease were selected who had data on perianal disease and at least 24 months of follow-up. The records of patients with a Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index perianal subscore greater than 0 were reviewed, and patients with abscesses or fistulas were selected. The therapies used and the course of their perianal disease were then assessed. Results: Of the 276 patients identified, 41 had perianal lesions within 30 days of diagnosis. Thirteen of these had skin tags and fissures only, whereas 28 had fistulas and/or abscesses. The latter lesions resolved by 1 year in 20 patients, and 8 had chronic/recurrent perianal disease persisting for more than 1 year following diagnosis. Patients with fistulizing disease were much more likely to be treated and were treated earlier with antibiotics, infliximab, and immunomodulators than were nonfistulizing patients. Patients who developed chronic perianal disease were more likely to have low body mass indices and required more perianal surgery than did patients whose perianal disease resolved. Conclusions: Approximately 10% of newly diagnosed pediatric patients with Crohn's disease will have perianal fistulas and/or abscesses at the time of diagnosis. Most of these will resolve within a year with medical therapy alone. (Inflamm Bowel Dis 2008) [source]


Surgical pearl: tissue forceps as a simple and effective instrument for treating skin tags

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, Issue 5 2006
Consultant Dermatologist, Muhammed Mukhtar MD
Skin tags are one of the most common, benign, disfiguring tumors on the flexural aspects of the body of advanced aged and obese people, with higher incidences in females. Various treatment modalities have been advocated for the tags. Even a simple, noninvasive and fast cryotechnique requires approximately 1,3 min for a single skin tag. To hasten the treatment of the tags, tissue forceps have been used as an effective, fast, simple instrument. By utilizing the tissue forceps, 37 skin tags at different parts of body have been treated successfully without cosmetic defects or recurrences at the sites. [source]


Screening of glucose/insulin metabolic alterations in men with multiple skin tags on the neck

JOURNAL DER DEUTSCHEN DERMATOLOGISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT, Issue 10 2008
Emilio Sudy
Summary Multiple skin tags appear associated with abnormalities in glucose/insulin metabolism. Clinical and metabolic glucose/insulin characteristics of men with multiple (8 or more) skin tags on the neck were compared with a control group with few or none. Both groups were divided in two subgroups according to normal or abnormal laboratory findings. In the study subgroup with normal laboratory findings the number of skin tags varied from 8,33, whereas in those with abnormal laboratory findings the range was 9,65. Eight or more skin tags were related with statistically significant laboratory glucose/insulin abnormalities: basal hyperinsulinemia (p<0.002), postprandial hyperinsulinemia (p<0.003), and postprandial hyperglycemia (p<0.01). In the multiple skin tag group 77 % had diverse laboratory abnormalities, including insulin resistance, basal hyperinsulinemia, postprandial hyperinsulinemia, glucose intolerance or type 2 diabetes, in contrast with the control group, where only 33 % showed laboratory abnormalities. One-third of the study group had acanthosis nigricans. Only 15 % of patients with metabolic abnormalities did not show any cutaneous expression of glucose/insulin alterations (9 or more skin tags on the neck, acanthosis nigricans, or waist circumference greater than 95 cm). Multiple skin tags were more sensitive than acanthosis nigricans in identifying those with alterations in the glucose/insulin metabolism (77 vs. 32 % respectively), although less specific (68 vs.100%). Multiple skin tags should raise suspicion of insulin resistance or hyperinsulinemia. [source]


The impact of obesity on skin disease and epidermal permeability barrier status

JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY & VENEREOLOGY, Issue 2 2010
B Guida
Abstract Background, Obese subjects frequently show skin diseases. However, less attention has been paid to the impact of obesity on skin disorders until now. Objective, The purposes of this study are: to highlight the incidence of some dermatoses in obese subjects and to study the water barrier function of the obese skin using transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Methods, Sixty obese subjects and 20 normal weight volunteers were recruited. Obese group was further divided into three body mass index (BMI) classes: class I (BMI 30,34.9 kg/m2), class II (BMI 35,39.9 kg/m2) and class III (BMI 40 g/m2). All subjects attended dermatological examination for skin diseases. To assess barrier function, TEWL measurements were performed on the volar surface of the forearm using a tewameter. Results, The results of this study showed that: (i) obese subjects show a higher incidence of some dermatoses compared with normal-weight controls; in addition the dermatoses are more, frequent as BMI increases; (ii) the rate of TEWL is lower in obese subjects, than in the normal-weight subjects, particularly in patients with intra-abdominal obesity. Conclusion, Specific dermatoses as skin tags, striae distensae and plantar hyperkeratosis, could be considered as a cutaneous stigma of severe obesity. The low permeability of the skin to evaporative water loss is observed in obese subjects compared with normal weight control. Although the physiological mechanisms are still unknown, this finding has not been previously described and we believe that this may constitute a new field in the research on obesity. [source]


Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of congenital perineal skin tag: case report and review of the literature

PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS, Issue 11 2006
Angelika Bord
Abstract Background Skin tags, or acrochordons, are benign, soft, fleshy tumors that are composed of hyperplastic epidermis covering a dermal connective tissue stalk. Methods Case report of a congenital perineal skin tag that presented as a perineal tumor during second-trimester sonographic scan at 23 weeks' gestation. Literature review of the medical literature using Pubmed® and the search terms acrochordon, fibroepithelial polyp (FEP), and skin tag. Results Routine midtrimester targeted organ scanning at 23 weeks' gestation revealed a 5-mm hypoechogenic elongated mass in the perineal area of the fetus. The lesion progressed to twice that size by 36 weeks. Detailed anatomy scan of the fetus was unremarkable, and amniocentesis demonstrated normal karyotype. The mother developed spontaneous labor at 38 weeks' gestation and delivered a phenotypically normal girl with a round smooth mass in the perineal area. The lesion was removed; pathologic examination revealed a lipomatous skin tag. Literature review showed skin tags associated with different medical conditions. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, no prenatally diagnosed cases of this lesion on the fetal perineum have been published. In the present case, this was an innocuous finding. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Prospective study to assess general practitioners' dermatological diagnostic skills in a referral setting

AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, Issue 2 2007
Gilberto Moreno
SUMMARY A prospective study was conducted to assess general practitioners' diagnostic skills in a referral setting. The primary objective was to identify general practitioners' strengths and weaknesses in diagnosing a broad spectrum of skin conditions. The diagnoses of 315 skin conditions made by 165 general practitioners were compared with a reference standard. The reference standard was made up of 73 histopathological diagnoses, 119 dermatologists' clinical diagnoses and 123 dermatologists' diagnoses plus follow up. The diagnoses assigned by referring general practitioners were consistent with dermatologists' clinical diagnoses and histology (where available) in 57% of cases. General practitioners made the correct diagnosis in 44% of cases when compared with histopathology. General practitioners were generally good at diagnosing conditions such as acne, warts, rosacea, molluscum contagiosum, vitiligo and skin tags. The proportion of correct diagnoses for premalignant and malignant skin tumours was 47%, and that of skin rashes requiring a diagnosis was 44%. Further education of general practitioners would help to improve their diagnostic skills in certain skin conditions. [source]


Pai syndrome: First patient with agenesis of the corpus callosum and literature review

BIRTH DEFECTS RESEARCH, Issue 10 2007
Marco Castori
Abstract BACKGROUND: Pai syndrome (PS) is a rare regional developmental defect of the face, mainly characterized by the variable association of midline cleft of the upper lip (MCL), duplicated maxillary median frenulum, and midline facial cutaneous and midanterior alveolar process polyps. Its entire clinical spectrum is still poorly delineated and the etiology remains unknown. CASE: We describe a 1-month-old boy presenting with MCL, left nostril hamartomatous mass, midline pedunculated polyp originating from the columella base, midline alveolar cleft, duplication of the upper median frenulum, unilateral persistent papillary membrane, lipoma of the corpus callosum, and additional minor facial dysmorphism. This patient also presents with agenesis of the corpus callosum, which has never been reported in PS. Literature review was carried out comparing clinical data of the 20 previously published patients with those observed in the present case. CONCLUSIONS: The minimum diagnostic criteria for PS has been fixed in one or more hamartomatous nasal polyps plus MCL (with or without cleft alveolus) and/or midanterior alveolar process congenital polyp. Additional common ancillary findings include duplicated median maxillary frenulum, hypertelorism, nasal cleft, midfrontal skin tags, and ocular and CNS structural abnormalities. However, mental retardation is only an occasional feature and seems to be related to coexisting conditions (such as chromosome imbalance). Literature review shows that PS is etiologically heterogeneous, as it may result from chromosome abnormalities and environmental/stochastic events, as well as de novo mutations. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 2007. © 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc. [source]