Satellite Component (satellite + component)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


In-depth analysis of the satellite component of DVB-SH: Scenarios, system dimensioning, simulations and field trial results

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING, Issue 4-5 2009
Ana Bolea Alamanac
Abstract This paper presents a first-step validation of the satellite component of DVB-SH obtained by simulations and preliminary on-field measurements. It is hoped that the results presented will be useful to system designers. The methodology and results presented are expected to be further consolidated by additional on-field trials with recently launched and soon to be launched commercial S-band GEO satellites dedicated to DVB-SH. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Efficient packet scheduling for heterogeneous multimedia provisioning over broadband satellite networks: An adaptive multidimensional QoS-based design

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING, Issue 1 2009
Hongfei Du
Abstract With their inherent broadcast capabilities and reliable extensive geographical coverage, the broadband satellite networks are emerging as a promising approach for the delivery of multimedia services in 3G and beyond systems. Given the limited capacity of the satellite component, to meet the diverse quality of service (QoS) demands of multimedia applications, it is highly desired that the available resources can be adaptively utilized in an optimized way. In this paper, we draw our attention on the development and evaluation of an efficient packet scheduling scheme in a representative broadband satellite system, namely satellite digital multimedia broadcasting (SDMB), which is positioned as one of the most attractive solutions in the convergence of a closer integration with the terrestrial mobile networks for a cost-effective delivery of point-to-multipoint services. By taking into account essential aspects of a successful QoS provisioning while preserving the system power/resource constraints, the proposed adaptive multidimensional QoS-based (AMQ) packet scheduling scheme in this paper aims to effectively satisfy diverse QoS requirements and adaptively optimize the resource utilization for the satellite multimedia broadcasting. The proposed scheme is formulated via an adaptive service prioritization algorithm and an adaptive resource allocation algorithm. By taking into account essential performance criteria, the former is capable of prioritizing contending flows based on the QoS preferences and performance dynamics, while the latter allocates the resources, in an adaptive manner, according to the current QoS satisfaction degree of each session. Simulation results show that the AMQ scheme achieves significantly better performance than those of existing schemes on multiple performance metrics, e.g. delay, throughput, channel utilization and fairness. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Joint spectrum and power optimization in the design of the UMTS satellite component

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING, Issue 6 2001
Ernestina Cianca
Abstract The paper provides a power and spectrum joint analysis of the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) satellite component, based on the wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA) air interface. In fact, power and spectral efficiency may become highly conflicting requirements in a satellite system and a trade-off analysis is needed to drive a proper dimensioning of the satellite. The proposed approach allows a dimensioning of the satellite component either in terms of orbit and power budget or in terms of additional capacity for the terrestrial section, for specified orbit and power limitations. The impact of candidate frequency bands, orbit type and diversity on both spectral and power requirements of the satellite component is evaluated. For given traffic requirements, power-vs-spectrum trade-off is proposed which ensures a proper resources utilization. The efficiency evaluation accounts for: beams overlapping, ortho gonality, voice activity factor, diversity and cross-polarization frequency reuse. Perfect power control is assumed and the effect of the excess power required by the shadowed users is accounted for in the interference calculation. Furthermore, still in the frame of a proper resource exploitation, a possible optimization of capacity through the use of unpaired bands in the two link directions is analysed. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Interference evaluations and simulations for multisatellite multibeam systems

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING, Issue 4 2002
Pierpaolo Loreti
Third generation communication systems will be characterized by full integration between terrestrial and satellite components. To this aim, global coverage along with not severe requirements for user terminals are mandatory for the satellite segment and the use of constellations of satellites in low or medium Earth orbits (LEO or MEO) seems to be a viable solution. Those satellite systems will adopt multibeam antennas to achieve high spectral efficiency and low-cost terminals. Thus, interference becomes one of the most limiting factors in terms of both link availability and capacity. The paper presents a more complete interference model than previously published in literature. The identification of the interfering users set has been introduced and all the factors impacting interference generation or isolation have been considered in case of both FDMA and CDMA access. This model is suitable for instantaneous analysis of multisatellite constellations. It has been implemented and time-domain simulations have been performed to evaluate the impairments due to co-channel interference for different access techniques for LEO configuration. Simulation results on interference and users spatial distribution, on trade-offs between interference and system capacity will be presented. Finally, the main interference mitigation techniques will be listed and discussed. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


Mission applicability assessment of integrated power components and systems

PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS: RESEARCH & APPLICATIONS, Issue 6 2002
R. P. Raffaelle
The need for smaller, lightweight, autonomous power systems has increased with the current focus on micro- and nanosatellites. Small-area, high-efficiency, thin-film batteries and solar cells are an attractive choice for such applications. The NASA Glenn Research Center, Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Lithium Power Technologies, MicroSat Systems, and others, have been working on the development of autonomous monolithic packages combining these elements, or what are called integrated power supplies (IPS). These supplies can be combined with individual satellite components and are capable of providing continuous power, even under intermittent illumination associated with a spinning or earth-orbiting satellite. This paper discusses the space mission applicability, benefits, and current development efforts associated with IPS components and systems. The characteristics and several mission concepts for an IPS that combines thin-film photovoltaic power generation with thin-film lithium ion energy storage are described. Based on this preliminary assessment, it is concluded that the most likely and beneficial application of an IPS will be for small ,nanosatellites' or in specialized applications serving as a decentralized or as a distributed power source or uninterruptible power supply. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]