Polymer Powder (polymer + powder)

Distribution by Scientific Domains


Selected Abstracts


Investigations into the Sealing of Heat Damaged Areas by Applying Polymer Powders During Laser Cutting of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites,

ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS, Issue 7 2010
Peter Jaeschke
Endless carbon fiber reinforced plastics are recognized as having the greatest lightweight construction potential of all materials. Fully automated process chains for the manufacturing of composite structures are needed in order to achieve production rates and cycle times required in many industrial sectors. In this paper, a new technique, based on the in situ sealing of the kerf during high power laser cutting by application of polymer powder is presented. The degree of sealing is analyzed as a function of powder mass flow as well as carrying gas flow and it is shown that moisture uptake can be reduced compared to unsealed laser cut specimens. [source]


Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline films using Fenton reagent

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, Issue 6 2008
M. M. Ayad
Abstract The chemical oxidation of aniline to form polyaniline (PANI) films and powder samples was made using Fenton reagent as an oxidizing agent in aqueous sulfuric acid medium. The PANI films were monitored by using the quartz crystal microbalance and the electronic absorption techniques. The optimum concentration was determined and the results were justified by measuring the UV,vis absorption spectra for the in situ PANI films. The conductivity for the PANI films and powder samples, prepared in different conditions, was measured. Also, the IR spectra, X-ray and the thermogravimetric analysis for the PANI powder formed in the bulk were measured and compared with the polymer prepared using ammonium peroxydisulfate. A preliminary investigation to the dielectric properties of the polymer powder was measured and discussed. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008 [source]


Three-Dimensional Bioactive and Biodegradable Scaffolds Fabricated by Surface-Selective Laser Sintering ,

ADVANCED MATERIALS, Issue 3 2005
N. Antonov
Surface-selective laser sintering (SSLS) has been developed for fabrication of three-dimensional polymer composite scaffolds with precise dimensions and intricate structure (see Figure), which are bioactive and biodegradable. SSLS allows sintering of polymer powders by melting only the surface layers of particles, which prevents overheating of internal domains, allowing incorporation of bioactive molecules into the structures. [source]


Simulation of heat transfer during rotational molding

ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY, Issue 4 2003
A. Greco
Abstract In rotational molding, polymer powders are subjected to heating, melting, cooling, and subsequent solidification in biaxially rotating molds. Heat transfer phenomena during rotational molding are significantly affected by the presence of endothermic and exothermic transitions. In this paper instead of using the traditional moving interface method, a new approach is presented which is applicable to semicrystalline materials like linear low-density polyethylene. Melting is described by a statistical model and crystallization by a kinetic model. The model parameters are determined from differential scanning calorimetry measurements. The one-dimensional unsteady heat conduction equation is solved by a finite difference method. The numerical predictions are in good agreement with experimental data. The overall heat transfer model can be used for process optimization purposes. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Adv Polym Techn 22: 271,279, 2003; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/adv.10055 [source]