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Papillary Adenoma (papillary + adenoma)
Selected AbstractsPapillary adenoma of the prostatic urethra: Report of two casesINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, Issue 8 2003MUSTAFA ÖZGÜR TAN Abstract Papillary adenoma of the prostatic urethra is a rare cause of hematuria, hemospermia and lower urinary tract obstruction, especially in young adults. We report two cases of papillary adenoma and their endoscopic views. One of the patients had a lesion located on the verumontanum and presented with hematuria, hemospermia and symptoms of lower urinary tract obstruction. The other patient had papillary lesions located in the paramontanal gutter and presented with persistent painless hematuria. The origin of both lesions was proven to be prostatic epithelial differentiation using immunohistochemical identification of prostate-specific antigen. Papillary adenoma is believed to be benign, therefore, both lesions were carefully excised and fulgurated transurethrally. [source] Loss of heterozygosity of DNA repair gene, hOGG1, in renal cell carcinoma but not in renal papillary adenomaPATHOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, Issue 6 2008Neriman Gokden The kidney is constantly exposed to free radicals due to its active metabolism and processing of toxic metabolites. Among 20 or so free radical-induced DNA lesions, 8-oxoquanine is the most abundant and is potentially mutagenic if not sufficiently removed. The human 8-oxoquanine DNA glycosylase 1 (hOGG1) gene repairs 8-oxoguanine and resides at 3p25,26, which has frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in clear cell,renal cell carcinoma (CC-RCC). Even though some studies found similar genetic alterations between renal papillary adenomas (PA) and papillary RCC (PRCC), no studies have been conducted to compare the alterations of hOGG1 gene in PA, PRCC and CC-RCC. To further explore the relationship between CC-RCC, PRCC and PA at the genetic level LOH of hOGG1 gene was investigated in these three groups. It was found that 8/8 PRCC (100%) and 8/9 CC-RCC (88%) had evidence of hOGG1 LOH, whereas all four PA (0%) were devoid of hOGG1 LOH. It is concluded that deletion of hOGG1 gene occurs commonly in PRCC and CC-RCC but not in renal cortical PA. Further studies are warranted to further explore the exact roles of hOGG1 gene in the development and progression of RCC. [source] Alveolar adenoma of the lung,APMIS, Issue 12 2007Immunohistochemical, a review of the literature, flow cytometric characteristics of two new cases Alveolar adenoma is a rare and benign tumour of the lung that usually presents in asymptomatic patients as a coin lesion on chest radiography. Only 25 cases have been reported in the English medical literature. Alveolar adenoma has a characteristic multicystic histology and often resembles the normal lung parenchyma. Ultrastructural studies indicate that the epithelial cells lining the cysts are type-II pneumocytes. Immunohistochemical analysis may aid in the characterization of alveolar adenoma and discriminate this condition from other types of benign lesions of the lung. An indolent clinical progression and absence of recurrence and metastasis after complete resection are the most important characteristics indicative of the benign nature of alveolar adenoma. Few studies have been conducted at the molecular level, such as by flow cytometry, with the objective of characterizing the biological nature of alveolar adenoma. Differential diagnoses include sclerosing hemangioma, papillary adenoma, lymphangioma, atypical adenomatous hyperplasia and bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. In this article we describe the immunohistochemical and flow cytometric features of this neoplasm in two male patients. Both the tumours showed a diploid DNA pattern with a low proliferation index. p53 test was found to be negative, and post-operative follow-up examinations at 22 and 32 months proved uneventful. [source] Loss of heterozygosity of DNA repair gene, hOGG1, in renal cell carcinoma but not in renal papillary adenomaPATHOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, Issue 6 2008Neriman Gokden The kidney is constantly exposed to free radicals due to its active metabolism and processing of toxic metabolites. Among 20 or so free radical-induced DNA lesions, 8-oxoquanine is the most abundant and is potentially mutagenic if not sufficiently removed. The human 8-oxoquanine DNA glycosylase 1 (hOGG1) gene repairs 8-oxoguanine and resides at 3p25,26, which has frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in clear cell,renal cell carcinoma (CC-RCC). Even though some studies found similar genetic alterations between renal papillary adenomas (PA) and papillary RCC (PRCC), no studies have been conducted to compare the alterations of hOGG1 gene in PA, PRCC and CC-RCC. To further explore the relationship between CC-RCC, PRCC and PA at the genetic level LOH of hOGG1 gene was investigated in these three groups. It was found that 8/8 PRCC (100%) and 8/9 CC-RCC (88%) had evidence of hOGG1 LOH, whereas all four PA (0%) were devoid of hOGG1 LOH. It is concluded that deletion of hOGG1 gene occurs commonly in PRCC and CC-RCC but not in renal cortical PA. Further studies are warranted to further explore the exact roles of hOGG1 gene in the development and progression of RCC. [source] Renal oncocytosis and multiple papillary adenomas with oncocytoma as dominant nodule coexisting with papillary carcinoma in a patient with diabetic glomerulosclerosis, acquired renal cystic disease and B cell lymphoma,APMIS, Issue 10 2008Roberta Mazzucchelli First page of article [source] |