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Hand Syndrome (hand + syndrome)
Selected AbstractsPersistence of Left Supracardinal Vein in an Adult Patient with Heart,Hand Syndrome and Cardiac PacemakerCONGENITAL HEART DISEASE, Issue 3 2008Jan Nemec MD ABSTRACT A patient with a sporadic heart,hand syndrome, which includes thumb hypoplasia, septum primum atrial septal defect, and cleft mitral valve is described. During attempted placement of a pacemaker lead, persistence of left superior and inferior vena cava was found in addition to the right-sided caval veins. This corresponds to persistence of left-sided supracardinal vein present during fetal development. [source] Role of Biphosphonates and Lymphatic Drainage Type Leduc in the Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (Shoulder,Hand Syndrome)PAIN MEDICINE, Issue 1 2009Andrea Santamato MD ABSTRACT Background., Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a clinical entity that has been termed in numerous ways in the last years. Clinically, CRPS describes an array of painful conditions that are characterized by a continuing (spontaneous and/or evoked) regional pain that is seemingly disproportionate in time or degree to the usual course of any known trauma or other lesion. The pain is regional and usually has a distal predominance of abnormal sensory, motor, sudomotor, vasomotor, and/or trophic findings. Design., Case report. Setting., University Medical Center. Patients., In this report, we described the case of a 68-year-old hemiplegic female affected by cerebrovascular accident that presented a clinical case of CRPS shoulder,hand syndrome (CRPS-SHS) at the right hand after a hemorrhagic stroke. Interventions., This report evaluated the effects of biphosphonates and lymphatic drainage type Leduc in CRPS-SHS. Outcome Measures., The pain level of the patients was measured with the visual analog scale. A scoring system for the clinical severity of CRPS-SHS, laboratory tests, and X-ray films were also performed. Results., We reported in this patient a great improvement of pain and edema of the right hand, with a significant reduction of bone demineralization. Conclusions., This combined treatment may be a viable alternative for this syndrome; however, further investigation is needed to determine its reproducibility in large case series. [source] Persistence of Left Supracardinal Vein in an Adult Patient with Heart,Hand Syndrome and Cardiac PacemakerCONGENITAL HEART DISEASE, Issue 3 2008Jan Nemec MD ABSTRACT A patient with a sporadic heart,hand syndrome, which includes thumb hypoplasia, septum primum atrial septal defect, and cleft mitral valve is described. During attempted placement of a pacemaker lead, persistence of left superior and inferior vena cava was found in addition to the right-sided caval veins. This corresponds to persistence of left-sided supracardinal vein present during fetal development. [source] Puffy hand syndrome due to drug addiction: a case,control study of the pathogenesisADDICTION, Issue 9 2006Valérie Andresz ABSTRACT Aim We studied the pathogenesis of puffy hand syndrome of intravenous drug use. We hypothesized that injections of high-dose sublingual buprenorphine, instead of the recommended sublingual administration, could play an important role in lymphatic obstruction and destruction. Design and participants We set up a case,control study in substitution centres, recruiting intravenous drug addicts with and without puffy hands, respectively. The subjects were asked to answer anonymously a questionnaire of 40 items comprising social and demographic status, history of illicit drugs use, buprenorphine misuse and injection practices. Findings We included 33 cases and 33 controls, mean age of 34 years. They were past heroin users, mainly methadone-substituted. In multivariate analysis, sex (women) (OR = 8.9, P = 0.03), injections in the hands (OR = 5.9, P = 0.03), injections in the feet (OR = 6.5, P = 0.01) and the absence of tourniquet (OR = 7.0, p = 0.02) were significant risk factors for puffy hand syndrome. In 69.7% of the cases and 59.4% of the controls, respectively, there was a high-dose sublingual buprenorphine misuse, although it appeared not to be a significant risk factor for puffy hand syndrome. Conclusions Injection practices are likely to cause puffy hands syndrome, but buprenorphine misuse should not be considered as a significant risk factor. However, intravenous drug users must still be warned of local and systemic complications of intravenous drug misuse. [source] Role of Biphosphonates and Lymphatic Drainage Type Leduc in the Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (Shoulder,Hand Syndrome)PAIN MEDICINE, Issue 1 2009Andrea Santamato MD ABSTRACT Background., Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a clinical entity that has been termed in numerous ways in the last years. Clinically, CRPS describes an array of painful conditions that are characterized by a continuing (spontaneous and/or evoked) regional pain that is seemingly disproportionate in time or degree to the usual course of any known trauma or other lesion. The pain is regional and usually has a distal predominance of abnormal sensory, motor, sudomotor, vasomotor, and/or trophic findings. Design., Case report. Setting., University Medical Center. Patients., In this report, we described the case of a 68-year-old hemiplegic female affected by cerebrovascular accident that presented a clinical case of CRPS shoulder,hand syndrome (CRPS-SHS) at the right hand after a hemorrhagic stroke. Interventions., This report evaluated the effects of biphosphonates and lymphatic drainage type Leduc in CRPS-SHS. Outcome Measures., The pain level of the patients was measured with the visual analog scale. A scoring system for the clinical severity of CRPS-SHS, laboratory tests, and X-ray films were also performed. Results., We reported in this patient a great improvement of pain and edema of the right hand, with a significant reduction of bone demineralization. Conclusions., This combined treatment may be a viable alternative for this syndrome; however, further investigation is needed to determine its reproducibility in large case series. [source] Puffy hand syndrome due to drug addiction: a case,control study of the pathogenesisADDICTION, Issue 9 2006Valérie Andresz ABSTRACT Aim We studied the pathogenesis of puffy hand syndrome of intravenous drug use. We hypothesized that injections of high-dose sublingual buprenorphine, instead of the recommended sublingual administration, could play an important role in lymphatic obstruction and destruction. Design and participants We set up a case,control study in substitution centres, recruiting intravenous drug addicts with and without puffy hands, respectively. The subjects were asked to answer anonymously a questionnaire of 40 items comprising social and demographic status, history of illicit drugs use, buprenorphine misuse and injection practices. Findings We included 33 cases and 33 controls, mean age of 34 years. They were past heroin users, mainly methadone-substituted. In multivariate analysis, sex (women) (OR = 8.9, P = 0.03), injections in the hands (OR = 5.9, P = 0.03), injections in the feet (OR = 6.5, P = 0.01) and the absence of tourniquet (OR = 7.0, p = 0.02) were significant risk factors for puffy hand syndrome. In 69.7% of the cases and 59.4% of the controls, respectively, there was a high-dose sublingual buprenorphine misuse, although it appeared not to be a significant risk factor for puffy hand syndrome. Conclusions Injection practices are likely to cause puffy hands syndrome, but buprenorphine misuse should not be considered as a significant risk factor. However, intravenous drug users must still be warned of local and systemic complications of intravenous drug misuse. [source] Transient locked-in syndrome resulting from stellate ganglion block in the treatment of patients with sudden hearing lossACTA ANAESTHESIOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA, Issue 4 2003M. Tüz Stellate ganglion blockage (SGB) is a local anesthetic procedure intended to block the lower cervical and upper thoracic sympathetic chain and is one of the treatment modalities for a wide range of disorders such as sudden hearing loss, Menier's disease, stroke, sudden blindness, shoulder/hand syndrome and vascular headache. The complications of SGB are recurrent laryngeal or phrenic nerve block, pneumothorax, unconsciousness, respiratory paralysis, convulsions and sometimes severe arterial hypotension. We present a case with transient locked-in syndrome following SGB for the management of sudden hearing loss. The risk of an intra-arterial injection can be eliminated by rotating the needle, as is described in this report. [source] |