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Cutaneous Haemangiomas (cutaneous + haemangioma)
Selected AbstractsSolitary glomeruloid haemangioma without POEMS syndromeJOURNAL OF CUTANEOUS PATHOLOGY, Issue 6 2005D. Vélez Background:, The term ,glomeruloid haemangioma' was coined by Chan et al. for a histologically distinctive cutaneous haemangioma, which they considered a specific cutaneous marker for POEMS syndrome. Glomeruloid haemangiomas appear to be specific to POEMS syndrome, because they have not been reported in patients without this syndrome. Methods:, We report on an 86-year-old man without POEMS syndrome and with a solitary red papule on the face. Results:, A cutaneous biopsy showed histological findings consistent with a glomeruloid haemangioma. Physical examination of the skin did not show any other cutaneous lesion and laboratory and radiological studies ruled out the presence of POEMS syndrome. Conclusions:, Glomeruloid haemangiomas could exceptionally be present as solitary vascular tumours and out of the context of POEMS syndrome. To our knowledge, this is the first case reported of glomeruloid haemangioma without POEMS syndrome. Moreover, the presentation on the face is also highly unusual. [source] Multiple neonatal haemangiomatosis with liver haemangiomas and anaemiaAUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, Issue 1 2008Vibhu Mendiratta SUMMARY A 5-month-old girl presented with six cutaneous haemangiomas that appeared over a 1-month period. Investigations revealed anaemia and multiple liver haemangiomas. After 3 months follow up, there has been some further enlargement of the cutaneous lesions but no increase in number, while the liver lesions have remained stable, without any other systemic complications. [source] Activation of the coagulation system occurs within rather than outside cutaneous haemangiomasACTA PAEDIATRICA, Issue 10 2001J Antovic Haemangiomas are the commonest tumours of infancy. They can become even more serious if followed by consumption coagulopathy and even life-threatening in cases of Kasabach,Merritt syndrome, with thrombocytopenia and haemorrhage. Data exist concerning systemic coagulation abnormalities in children with haemangiomas but to our knowledge there are no data on local consumption coagulopathy in haemangioma per se. We examined blood coagulation and fibrinolysis parameters in blood withdrawn from haemangioma blood vessels and blood withdrawn from the systemic vein in 14 children with cutaneous haemangiomas (3M, 11F; age range 3 mo to 10 y). Compared with controls, significant decreases in fibrinogen levels, FVII activity, antithrombin and plasmin inhibitor levels and increases in international normalized ratio (INR) and D-dimer levels were observed in the blood samples withdrawn directly from haemangioma blood vessels. Fibrinogen and antithrombin levels in samples withdrawn from systemic veins were reduced in relation to control values whilst INR values increased, but within normal ranges. D-dimer levels were increased in peripheral blood. The fibrinogen level was significantly lower and the INR and D-dimer levels were significantly higher in blood samples from haemangiomas compared to systemic blood. Clinical signs of systemic disseminated intravascular coagulation were not observed. Conclusions: Our results suggest a strong local activation and local consumption coagulopathy in haemangioma, along with less conspicuous but observable systemic changes in coagulation and fibrinolysis parameters, although without signs of consumptive coagulopathy. These systemic changes could be a reflection of intra-lesion coagulation activation although there is no evidence to suggest truly systemic disseminated intravascular coagulation. [source] |