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Coordination Polymer (coordination + polymer)
Kinds of Coordination Polymer Selected AbstractsA Dynamically Entangled Coordination Polymer: Synthesis, Structure, Luminescence, Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Reversible Guest Inclusion and Structural TransformationEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 24 2010Arshad Aijaz Abstract A ZnII coordination polymer {[Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)]·3H2O}n (1) (cpa2, = 4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoate and bpy = 4,4,-bipyridine) has been synthesized under solvothermal condition and structurally characterized. This coordination polymer has nanotubular threefold entangled (2D,3D) structure with embedded water molecules; the water molecules can be partially exchanged in reversible single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SC-SC) fashion by different solvent molecules like methanol, ethanol and acetone giving rise to {[Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)]·(0.5MeOH)·(2.5H2O)}n (2), {[Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)]·(0.5EtOH)·(0.5H2O)}n (3) and {[Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)]·(0.5Me2CO)·(H2O)}n (4). Inclusion of EtOH or MeOH leaves the size of the voids in the framework unaltered. Inclusion of acetone, however, is accompanied by shrinking of the voids in the framework. Heating of 1 at 100 °C under vacuum for 4 h affords the de-solvated compound, {Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)}n (1,). Single-crystal X-ray structure of 1, shows sliding of the individual nanotubular components expanding the overall framework. Thus, the coordination polymer exhibits dynamic motion of the molecular components in SC-SC fashion. All compounds were further characterized via IR spectroscopy, PXRD, elemental and TGA analysis. When 1 is placed in benzene at 100 °C for 2 days, compound {[Zn2(cpa)2(bpy)]·(2.5H2O)}n (5) is formed in a SC-SC fashion where coordination number of ZnII ion increases from four to five. Compound 1 also exhibits reversible guest-dependent photoluminescence properties. [source] Self-Assembled Two-Dimensional Water-Soluble Dipicolinate Cu/Na Coordination Polymer: Structural Features and Catalytic Activity for the Mild Peroxidative Oxidation of Cycloalkanes in Acid-Free MediumEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 22 2008Marina V. Kirillova Abstract The new water-soluble 2D Cu/Na coordination polymer [Cu(,-dipic)2{Na2(,-H2O)4}]n·2nH2O (1) has been synthesized by self-assembly in aqueous medium from copper(II) nitrate, dipicolinic acid (H2dipic) and sodium hydroxide in the presence of triethanolamine. It has been characterized by IR spectroscopy, FAB+ -MS, elemental and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, the latter featuring a layered 2D metal,organic structure that is extended to a 3D supramolecular assembly by extensive hydrogen bonding between adjacent layers and involving crystallization water molecules. Compound 1 has been shown to act as a catalyst precursor for the peroxidative oxidation of cyclohexane and cyclopentane to the corresponding cyclic ketones and alcohols by aqueous H2O2 in MeCN solution and in the absence of acid additives.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008) [source] Self-Assembly of p -Sulfonatocalix[4]arene and a Ag,hmt Coordination Polymer into a Porous StructureEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 11 2008Guo-li Zheng Abstract A novel porous material constructed from p -sulfonatocalix[4]arene molecules and a AgI coordination polymer has been structurally characterized. The porous supramolecular complex features a bilayer arrangement of p -sulfonatocalix[4]arene molecules linked by a AgI,hmt (hmt: hexamethylenetetramine) coordination polymer through metal,ligand bonding, hydrogen bonding and host,guest interactions.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008) [source] Unusual T4(1) Water Chain Stabilized in the One-Dimensional Chains of a Copper(II) Coordination PolymerEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 13 2007Yi Jin Abstract A novel T4(1) water chain in a new CuII coordination polymer, {[Cu(C4H6N2)2(C4H2O4)] (H2O)3}n (1, where C4H6N2 = 2-methylimidazole, C4H2O4 = maleate), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Thermogravimetry, infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and magnetic analysis have also been used to characterize 1. Complex 1 crystallizes in the trigonal space group P3221, and the 1-D chains composed of cyclic water tetramers play an important role in stabilizing the overall polymeric structure. Furthermore, this 1-D water chain presents an unusual association mode of water molecules.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007) [source] A 2D Thiocyanato-Bridged Copper(II)-Manganese(II) Bimetallic Coordination Polymer with Ferromagnetic InteractionsEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 1 2005Jing-Min Shi Abstract The first ferromagnetic coupled, thiocyanato-bridged copper(II)-manganese(II) bimetallic 2D polymer {[Cu(ipa)2]2Mn(NCS)6·2H2O}n (ipa = 1,2-propanediamine) has been synthesised and characterised by a single-crystal X-ray structure determination and variable temperature magnetic susceptibility studies. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005) [source] Micromolding of a Highly Fluorescent Reticular Coordination Polymer: Solvent-Mediated Reconfigurable Polymerization in a Soft Lithographic Mold,ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, Issue 22 2010Youngmin You Dr. Fluoreszierende Streifen: Koordinationspolymere aus Zink- oder Silberionen und Pyridinderivaten als Liganden wurden auf kontrollierte Weise in Mikroschablonen erhalten, die zuvor lithographisch in Kapillaren erzeugt wurden. Dabei resultieren stark fluoreszierende Polymermuster mit supramolekularer Struktur (siehe Bild). [source] Oxidative Addition of Halogens on Open Metal Sites in a Microporous Spin-Crossover Coordination Polymer,ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, Issue 47 2009Gloria Agustí Dr. Innige Verbindung: Die Einwirkung von X2 (Cl2, Br2, I2) auf das poröse Spin-Crossover-Material {Fe(pz)[PtII(CN)4]} (pz=Pyrazin) führt durch oxidative Addition zum Halogenid-Einbau in die koordinativ ungesättigten [PtII(CN)4]2, -Einheiten. Eine Serie gemischtvalenter {Fe(pz)[PtII/IV(CN)4(X)]}-Gerüste mit charakteristischem kooperativem Spinübergang wurde erhalten. [source] ChemInform Abstract: Coordination Polymer Based on Cyano: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Fluorescence.CHEMINFORM, Issue 42 2010Zhen-Lan Fang Abstract [Cu3(CN)3NH3]n is hydrothermally prepared from a mixture of CuCN, NH3, and H2O (autoclave, 180 °C, 72 h, 53% yield). [source] Crystal Structure, Thermal Stability and Luminescence of Coordination Polymer [Cd(BBP)(p -PDOA)]nCHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, Issue 8 2007Yan Yang Abstract Hydrothermal reaction of Cd(NO3)2·4H2O with bbp and p -PDOAH2 at 140 °C yielded a novel 1D cadmium(II) coordination polymer, [Cd(bbp)(p -PDOA)]n (bbp2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine, p -PDOAp -phenylenedioxy- diacetate dianion), in which CdN3O4 pentagonal bipyramids were linked by p -PDOA ligands in a bis-bidentate mode to construct a zigzag chain with the adjacent Cd···Cd distance of 1.14(1) nm. There exists a 2D supramolecular network linked by ,-, stacking with a face-to-face distance of 0.35(1) nm between the 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl) pyridine ligands and hydrogen-bonding interactions (0.27(4) nm). A 3D supramolecular network was further constructed by these non-covalent interactions between the zippers. The TG/DTG showed that its chain skeleton was thermally stable up to 389 °C and the blue fluorescent emission of the complex was determined at 428 nm in a solid state with its long decay lifetime of 7.24 ns. [source] Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Two-dimensional Silver(I)-Iron(III) Heteronuclear Coordination Polymer: {[Ag,Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2] [(inaH)2(H2O)2]}nCHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, Issue 1 2004Xiu-Ling Li Abstract The 2-D heteronuclear coordination polymer {[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2] (inaH)2(H2O)2}n (1) (inaH is the abbreviation of protonated isonicotinic acid) with chemical formula C24Ag4Fe2N14O8S12 has been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. The Ag2S2 rings connect two kinds of octahedral geometries of Fe(III) ions, [Fe(NCS)6]3, and Fe(H2O)2(NCS)4], units with bridging thiocyanate ions leading to 2-D [Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)22, anion framework. Four kinds of rings including the unprecedented thirty-two membered Ag4Fe4(SCN)8 rings share comers or edges in the 2-D anion layer structure. All thiocyanates coordinate to the metal ions according to the HSAB principle with N atoms binding to the Fe(III) ions and with S atoms binding to Ag(I) ions. Pronoated ina cations stabilize the layer structure as counter ions and hydrogen bonds were formed within the pronoated in a cations dimer and between the dimers and the lattice waters. Crystal data: Mr= 1560.44, triclinic, P1, a=0.76082(1) nm, b=0.9234 nm, c= 1.85611(4) nm, a= 103.0170(10)°, ,=93.7780(10)°, y=97.4080(10)°, V= 1.25385(3) nm3, Z=1, ,(Mo K,)=2.650 mm,1, Dc,=2.067 g · cm,3, F(000)=758, R1=0.0412. wR2=0.1003. [source] Ytterbium Coordination Polymer with Four Different Coordination Numbers: The First Structural Characterization of Lanthanide Phthalate ComplexCHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, Issue 9 2002Yong-Hong Wan Abstract The novel ytterbium coordination polymer is a two-dimensional framework in which the central metal ions have four different coordination numbers and form four kinds of coordination polyhedra. The four kinds of coordination polyhedra connect into infinite chains by sharing oxygen atoms. [source] Thermal Decomposition Reactions as a Tool for the Synthesis of New Thermodynamic Metastable Modifications: Synthesis, Structures, and Properties of (Formato)nickel(II) Coordination Polymers Based on 4,4,-BipyridineEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 12 2010Jan Boeckmann Abstract The reaction of nickel formate with 4,4,-bipyridine (bipy) in aqueous solution at room temperature leads to the formation of the hydrated compound [Ni(HCO2)2(H2O)(bipy)·4H2O]n (1) reported recently. On heating, compound 1 decomposes into the new anhydrous compound of composition [Ni(HCO2)2(bipy)]n (2II), which decomposes on further heating. Interestingly, if the anhydrous compound is prepared from solution, a new modification 2I is obtained. Investigations on the stability of both forms show that modification 2I presents the thermodynamically most stable form between room and decomposition temperature, whereas modification 2II, which can only be prepared by thermal decomposition, is metastable. In the crystal structure of 2I, the Ni2+ cations are coordinated by four ,2 - anti,anti bridging formato anions and two bridging ,2 -bipy ligands in a slightly distorted octahedralgeometry. The formato anions bridge the metal cations in zigzag chains, which are further connected by ,2 - anti,anti formato anions and bipy ligands to give a three-dimensional coordination network. IR spectroscopic investigations on the metastable form 2II also indicate that all formato anions act as bridging ligands. Magnetic measurements of the hydrated and anhydrous compounds reveal different behavior with a ferromagnetic ordering for compound 2I and an antiferromagnetic ordering for compound 1. For form 2II, only Curie,Weiss paramagnetism was found. [source] Assembly of Dinuclear CuII Rigid Blocks by Bridging Azido or Poly(thiocyanato)chromates: Synthesis, Structures and Magnetic Properties of Coordination Polymers and Polynuclear ComplexesEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 8 2010Sergey V. Kolotilov Abstract Reaction of a dinuclear cationic copper(II) complex of 4,4,-[2-(3-hydroxyiminobutyl)imino]biphenyl [CuII2(LH)2]2+ with N3, resulted in the formation of a dinuclear azido [CuII2(LH)2(N3)2(H2O)2] complex or a 2D coordination polymer [CuII2(LH)2(N3)2]n. Reaction of the dinuclear complex with [CrIII(NCS)6]3, or [CrIII(NCS)4(NH3)2], produced a 2D polymer {[CuII2(LH)2(CH3CN)2]3[CrIII(NCS)6]2}n or a 1D chain, constructed from tetranuclear units {[CuII2(LH)2][CrIII(NCS)4(NH3)2]2}n. Structures of the compounds were determined by X-ray crystallography and complexes were characterised by the temperature dependency of the magnetic susceptibility and by ESR spectroscopy. Magnetic properties of homometallic compounds were fit with the model of a dimer with the Hamiltonian , = ,J,1·,2. For heterometallic complexes ,MT curves were fit as the superposition of magnetism resulting from both [CuII2(LH)2]2+ and the adjacent CrIII -containing anion. J values for the complexes lie in the range from ,12.74(4) to ,17.77(8) cm,1. It was shown that the 4,4,-biphenyl bridge efficiently mediates exchange interactions. [source] One-Dimensional Coordination Polymers of MnII, CuII, and ZnII Supported by Carboxylate-Appended (2-Pyridyl)alkylamine Ligands , Structure and MagnetismEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 22 2009Himanshu Arora Abstract Four new complexes [MnII(L1OO)(H2O)][ClO4]·2H2O (1), [ZnII(L1OO)][ClO4]·2H2O (2), [CuII(L3OO)][CF3SO3]·H2O (3), and [ZnII(L3OO)][ClO4] (4) (L1OO, = 3-[(2-(pyridine-2-yl)ethyl){2-(pyridine-2-yl)methyl}amino]propionate; L3OO, = 3-[(2-(pyridine-2-yl)ethyl){(dimethylamino)ethyl}amino]propionate) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Structural analysis revealed that 1, 3, and 4 are one-dimensional chain-like coordination polymers. In 1 distorted octahedral MnN3O3 and in 3 square-pyramidal CuN3O2 coordination is satisfied by three nitrogen atoms and an appended carboxylate oxygen atom of the ligand, and an oxygen atom belonging to the carboxylate group of an adjacent molecule. In 4 trigonal bipyramidal ZnN3O2 coordination environment is provided by two nitrogen atoms and an appended carboxylate oxygen atom of the ligand in the equatorial plane, and the two axial positions are satisfied by a tertiary amine nitrogen and an oxygen atom belonging to the carboxylate group of an adjacent molecule. In 1 the MnII center is coordinated by an additional water molecule. In these complexes each monomeric unit is sequentially connected by syn - anti carboxylate bridges. Temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibilities for 1 and 3 are measured, revealing antiferromagnetic interactions through syn - anti carboxylate bridges between the MII centers. Analysis of the crystal packing diagram reveals that in 1 extensive ,,, stacking involving alternate pyridine rings of adjacent 1D chain exists, which eventually lead to the formation of a 2D network structure. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009) [source] Activator-Controlled High Temperature In-Situ Ligand Synthesis for the Formation of Rare Earth Thiolate Amide Coordination Polymers,EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 17 2009Alexander Zurawski Abstract 1D rare earth thiolate amide coordination polymers can be obtained by an activator-controlled in situ ligand synthesis in reactions of molten 2-mercaptobenzimidazole with lanthanide metals. Catalytic amounts of mercury activate the metals and induce a C,S bond cleavage that in situ forms 2,2,-bibenzimidazole. The latter then reacts as a linker ligand to give 1,[Ln2(Mbim)4(Bbim)], Mbim, = C7H5SN2,, Bbim2,, C14N4H82,. In addition cinnabar is formed. Stoichiometric amounts of mercury cause the complete transformation of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole to 2,2,-bibenzimidazole. Instead of thiolate coordination polymers the reaction then yields sulfur-free monomeric bibenzimidazolate complexes (BimH2)+[Ln(BbimH)4],, (BimH2)+ = C7H6N2+, BbimH, = C14N4H9,. Thus the amount of Hg also controls the dimensionality of the products by defining the reaction path.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009) [source] Nickel Complexes and Cobalt Coordination Polymers with Organochalcogen (S, Se) Ligands Bearing an N -Methylimidazole Moiety: Syntheses, Structures, and Properties,EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 26 2008Wei-Guo Jia Abstract The organochalcogen ligands (S, Se) derived from 3-methylimidazole-2-thione/selone groups mbit (2a), mbis (2b), ebit (2c), and ebis (2d) [mbit = 1,1,-methylenebis(1,3-dihydro-3-methyl-2H -imidazole-2-thione), mbis = 1,1,-methylenebis(1,3-dihydro-3-methyl-2H -imidazole-2-selone), ebit = 1,1,-(1,2-ethanediyl)bis(1,3-dihydro-3-methyl-1H -imidazole-2-thione), ebis = 1,1,-(1,2-ethanediyl)bis(1,3-dihydro-3-methyl-1H -imidazole-2-selone)] were synthesized and characterized. Mononuclear NiII complexes NiBr2mbit (3a), NiBr2mbis (3b), NiBr2ebit (3c), and NiBr2ebis (3d) were obtained by the reactions of Ni(PPh3)2Br2 with 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d, respectively. However, when the corresponding ligands 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d were treated with CoCl2 in thf solution CoII 1D coordination polymers (CoCl2mbit)n (4a), (CoCl2mbis)n (4b), (CoCl2ebit)n (4c), and (CoCl2ebis)n (4d) were obtained. All compounds were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of 2c, 3a, 3b, 3c, 4a, 4b, and 4c were determined by X-ray crystallography. The local geometry around the nickel atom in complexes 3a,c was distorted tetrahedron with coordinated S(Se) and two Br atoms, and the organochalcogen ligands form an eight- or a nine-membered ring with the nickel atom included. The cobalt atom coordination polymers 4a and 4b coexist as left-handed and right-handed helical chains, but 4c formed a zigzag chain with a CH3CN solvent molecule taken up in the channel structure. After activation with methylaluminoxane (MAO), the nickel complexes exhibited high activities for addition polymerization of norbornene (1.42,×,108 g,PNBmol,1,Nih,1 for 3a). The effects of the Al/Ni ratio, reaction temperature, and reaction time to norbornene polymerization were also investigated.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008) [source] Guest-Inclusion Behavior of Double-Strand 1D Coordination Polymers Based on N,N, -Type Schiff Base LigandsEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 10 2008Qing Wang Abstract Four double-strand one-dimensional (1D) coordinationpolymers, namely, {[Ni(N3Py)2(NO3)2]·(C6H6)x·C2H5OH}n (1), [Cd(ImBNN)2(CH3C6H4SO3)2]n (2), {[Co(N3OPy)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·C6H6·H2O}n (3), and {[Co(N3OPy)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·(C8H10)x}n (4) were obtained from the assembly of three N,N, -type Schiff base ligands, 1,4-bis(3-pyridyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene (N3Py), 2,5-bis(4,-(imidazol-1-yl)benzyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene (ImBNN), and bis[4-(3-pyridylmethylenemino)phenoxy]methane (N3OPy), with transition-metal ions. All complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, X-ray powder diffraction, and FTIR measurements. The guest-inclusion behavior of these complexes were investigated by thermogravimetric and X-ray powder diffraction analyses. The structural relationship between the ligands and the cavity sizes and packing fashions have been discussed to elucidate the distinctive guest-inclusion behavior of these complexes.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008) [source] Construction of 1D and 2D Copper(I) Coordination Polymers Assembled by PhS(CH2)nSPh (n = 1, 2) Dithioether Ligands: Surprising Effect of the Spacer Length on the Dimensionality, Cluster Nuclearity and the Fluorescence Properties of the Metal,Organic Framework,EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 13 2007Harmel N. Peindy Abstract Treatment of CuI with PhSCH2SPh in MeCN solution affords, by a self-assembly reaction, the monodimensional metal,organic coordination polymer [Cu4I4{,-PhS2CH2SPh}2]n (1), in which Cu4(,3 -I)4 cluster units are linked by the dithioether ligand in a 1D necklace structure. In contrast, the reaction of PhSCH2CH2SPh with CuI results in the formation of the metallopolymer [(CuI)2{,-PhS(CH2)2SPh}2]n (2). The 2D network of 2 is built from dimeric Cu2I2 units which are connected by 1,2-bis(phenylthio)ethane bridging ligands. The solid-state luminescence spectrum of 1 exhibits a strong emission around 532 nm, whereas a weak emission centred at 413 nm is observed in the case of 2. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007) [source] A Series of One- to Three-Dimensional Copper Coordination Polymers Based on N-Heterocyclic LigandsEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 12 2006Xiang He Abstract A family of copper coordination polymers containing different N-heterocyclic ligands, namely [Cu(CN)(dmpyz)]n (1),[Cu2(CN)2(imz)]n (2), [Cu3(CN)(trz)2]n (3), [Cu6(CN)6(dmtrz)3]n(4), [Cu2(CN)(5-metta)]n (5), [Cu2(CN)(5-phtta)]n (6), and {[Cu6(CN)6(dmtrz)]2[Cu2(CN)2(dmtrz)2]}n (7) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are 1D chain frameworks. Compound 3 is a twofold interpenetrating 2D supramolecular framework in which the cyanide groups act as bridging ligands to link the copper centers into an unusual bilayer motif with large channels. Compounds 4,6 all possess 3D networks. Compound 4 is constructed by two parts: 2D rectangular-grid layers and {Cu2(CN)2(dmtrz)2} building blocks. Compound 5 is built up by X-shaped chains that connect each other in an ABAB arrangement to generate the3D network. The structure of 6 is a 3D network includingone-dimensional square-grid channels, with a shortest Cu2···Cu2A (A: ,x + 1, ,y + 1, ,z) distance of about 2.347(1) Å. Compound 7 features a peculiar 3D + 1D network in which 1D guest metal-organic polymer chains are filled in an unusual 3D architecture constructed by double helical host tubes. Compounds 1,7 show a systematic variation in dimensionality from 1D to 3D to 3D + 1D. The luminescence properties of these compounds have been also studied. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006) [source] Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Photophysical Properties of Two Novel Lead(II),SIP Coordination Polymers (NaH2SIP = 5-Sulfoisophthalic Acid Monosodium Salt) Containing Tetranuclear Lead(II) UnitsEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 8 2006Qing-Yan Liu Abstract Two new PbII,SIP coordination polymers, {[Pb4(OH)2(SIP)2(H2O)](H2O)5}n (1) and [Pb3(SIP)2(H2O)5]n (2), have been synthesized by hydrothermal reactions of Pb(OH)2 or Pb(NO3)2 and 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt (NaH2SIP) at 160 °C, respectively. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that compound 1 has a 2D brick-wall-like architecture constructed from 1D tapes containing the basketlike tetranuclear [Pb4(,3 -OH)2(COO)2]. Compound 2 has a 2D-layered structure, which is constructed from a 1D-ladder structure composed of the cyclic [Pb4(SIP)2(COO)2] grid with the four Pb atoms nearly coplanar. In the solid state, compound 1 exhibits blue photoluminescence with the maximum emission intensity at 436 nm upon excitation at 335 nm. Compound 2 shows phosphorescence with the maximum emission intensity at 603 nm upon excitation at 426 nm. Both compounds have also been characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, TG analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006) [source] Luminescent Zn and Cd Coordination PolymersEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 23 2004Chao Jiang Abstract The hydrothermal reactions of Zn(ClO4)2·6H2O and Cd(ClO4)2·6H2O with 1,3-bis(2H -tetrazol-5-yl)benzene in an aqueous ethanol and an aqueous methanol/pyridine medium, respectively, yielded a 3D and a 2D metal-organic coordination framework [Zn(1,3-BTB)] (1) and [Cd(1,3-BTB)2(Py)2(H2O)2] [Cd[Cd(Py)(H2O)]2(1,3-BTB)2] (2) (1,3-BTB = 1,3-ditetrazolylbenzene, Py = pyridine), respectively. Species 1 possesses an open network structure with no guest molecules residing in its small cavities. The structural characterisation of 2 shows a 2D layered framework consisting of nano-sized polytube structures which are stacked one on top of another in the (110) plane giving small channels along the b and c axes. Additionally, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit strong fluorescence at room temperature in the solid state. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004) [source] Novel Cadmium(II) Adipate Coordination Polymers with Structural Transformation via Oxalate Ligand: Syntheses, Structures and Fluorescence PropertiesEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 20 2004Na Hao Abstract Two novel cadmium adipate coordination polymers [Cd{O2C(CH2)4CO2}{1,10-phen}]n (1) and [Cd2(C2O4){O2C(CH2)4CO2(OH2)2}{2,2,-bipy}]·H2O (2) [adipic acid = HO2C(CH2)4CO2H] have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for 1: monoclinic, C2/c, a = 16.186(3) Å, b = 15.487(3) Å, c = 14.052(3) Å, , = 112.73(3)°, Z = 8. Crystal data for 2: monoclinic, Cc, a = 23.448(5) Å, b = 11.826(2) Å, c = 8.3163(17) Å, , = 99.08(3)°, Z = 4. The structural analysis reveals that 1 forms a novel one-dimensional chain in which the binuclear Cd centers are linked by adipate anions. Compound 2 is the first example in which both a 2,2,-bipy ligand and an oxalate group are found in the {M/adipate} system. Compound 2 possesses one-dimensional sine- or cosine-type chains, which are alternately connected together by the oxalate group to form a three-dimensional framework. The structural determination reveals that the introduction of the oxalate ligand causes the dimensional transformation of the compounds. Compounds 1 and 2 show strong fluorescent properties at room temperature. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004) [source] Synthesis and Characterisation of Coordination Polymers of CuII and ZnII with 1,3-Bis(1,2,3,4-tetrazol-2-yl)propane , Rotational Freedom of the Donor Group Favours Structural DiversificationEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 18 2004Robert Bronisz Abstract The novel bidentate ligand 1,3-bis(1,2,3,4-tetrazol-2-yl)propane (pbtz), which possesses a flexible spacer, was synthesised in order to investigate the influence of the flexibility of ligand molecules on the architecture of coordination polymers. For that purpose the reactions between pbtz and M(ClO4)2·6H2O salts (M = CuII and ZnII) were performed. The complexes [{Cu(pbtz)3}(ClO4)2], and [{Zn(pbtz)3}(ClO4)2·2EtOH], were characterised by IR and UV/Vis spectroscopy and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. In both compounds the pbtz ligand molecules act as N4,N4, connectors bridging the central atoms, and the 2-substituted tetrazole rings coordinate in a monodentate fashion to the central atoms forming M(tetrazole)6 cores. [{Cu(pbtz)3}(ClO4)2], was isolated as a 1D coordination polymer. The copper(II) ions are triply bridged by ligand molecules, leading to the formation of infinite 1D chains. A highly unusual manner of bridging, with the tethering of two neighbouring central atoms by the same kind of ligand molecules, although possessing different conformations, is observed. In [{Zn(pbtz)3}(ClO4)2·2EtOH], the six-coordinate zinc(II) ions, which are bridged by single ligand molecules, serve as topological nodes, leading to the formation of a 3D ,-polonium-type network. The crystal structure of the ZnII complex contains only one such net solvated by ethanol molecules. A conformational analysis of the ligand molecules in both compounds demonstrates that the flexibility of the pbtz and the ability of the tetrazole rings in particular to adopt various, relative orientations is responsible for the diversity of the architectures of the obtained complexes. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004) [source] 3-D Water-Soluble Reversible Neodymium(III) and Lanthanum(III) Coordination PolymersEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 14 2004Tina Vermonden Abstract The formation of soluble supramolecular 3-D coordination polymers with Nd3+ and La3+ in aqueous solution has been studied for two bifunctional ligands consisting of two pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate groups connected at the 4-position by O(CH2CH2O)4 and O(CH2CH2O)6 spacers (C4 and C6, respectively). Viscosity measurements were used to monitor the network formation as a function of the ligand concentration, and the ratio between metal ions and ligands. For corresponding conditions C4 solutions with Nd3+ always gave much higher viscosities than C6 solutions with Nd3+. C6 is long, and flexible enough to bind with both chelating groups to only one metal ion (ring formation). This causes the polymers to stop growing, resulting in smaller average sizes of the 3-D polymers. The ring-structures could be demonstrated by 1H NMR spectroscopy using C6 and La3+ at low concentrations. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004) [source] One-Dimensional CdII Coordination Polymers: Solid Solutions with NiII, Thermal Stabilities and StructuresEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 14 2004Dejana Vujovic Abstract Reactions of Cd(NCS)2 with 2-, 3- and 4-aminobenzonitrile ligands (2ABN, 3ABN and 4ABN respectively) have produced one-dimensional chain polymers of the general formula [M(NCS)2(ABN)2]n with the metal centres linked by double NCS, bridges. The three cadmium polymers [Cd(NCS)2(3ABN)2]n (1), [Cd(NCS)2(2ABN)2]n (2) and [Cd(NCS)2(4ABN)2]n (3) all differ in their hydrogen-bonding patterns. In terms of ABN coordination, both 1 and 2 exhibit terminal amine coordination while in 3 the ABNs are coordinated through the cyano groups. Crystalline solid solutions of 1 of general formula [Cd1,xNix(NCS)2(3ABN)2]n, containing nickel and cadmium in varying proportions, have also been prepared in order to establish the influence of the metal ratio on the thermal stability and bonding parameters of the polymers. The coordination polymers are not good candidates for forming clathrates while their thermal stability (ranging between 147 and 244 °C) depends on the position of functional groups on the ABN ligands and on the Cd:Ni ratio in the solid solutions. The new polymers have been characterised by single crystal X-ray diffraction, X-ray powder diffraction, electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004) [source] First Examples of Ternary Lanthanide 2,2,-Diphenyldicarboxylate Complexes: Hydrothermal Syntheses and Structures of Lanthanide Coordination Polymers of 2,2,-Diphenyldicarboxylic Acid and 1,10-PhenanthrolineEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 19 2003Yibo Wang Abstract In the four new lanthanide coordination polymers {[La2(2,2,-dpdc)3(phen)(H2O)]·2H2O}n (1), [Eu2(2,2,-dpdc)3(phen)(H2O)2]n (2), {[Ln2(2,2,-dpdc)3(phen)2(H2O)2]·4H2O}n [Ln = Tb (3), Yb (4)] (2,2,-dpdc = 2,2,-diphenyldicarboxylate, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, the 2,2,-dpdc dianion affords tetradentate, pentadentate, and hexadentate coordination modes. Complex 1 is a two-dimensional network of infinite 1-D chains assembled through ,,, interactions, with nine- and ten-coordinate La3+, and arranged in wave-like layers. In 2, Eu3+ possesses nine- and ten-coordinate geometries bridged by 2,2,-dpdc ligands to give a 3-D structure. The isomorphous complexes 3 and 4, in which Tb3+ and Yb3+ ions are both nine-coordinate, have two-dimensional structures of 1-D zigzag chains stacked via hydrogen bonds and ,,, interactions of phen molecules. The high-resolution emission spectrum of 2 shows two Eu3+ ion sites, which is consistent with the results of the X-ray crystal structure analysis. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003) [source] Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Novel Zinc(II) Coordination PolymersEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 14 2003Jun Tao Abstract Two novel zinc(II) coordination polymers, [Zn3(,3 -OH)2(nip)2] (1) and [Zn2(nip)2(4,4,-bpy)3·(OH2)] (2) (H2nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid, 4,4,-bpy = 4,4,-bipyridyl), were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of zinc nitrate, 5-nitroisophthalate (nip) (for 1) and zinc nitrate, 5-nitroisophthalate and 4,4,-bipyridyl (for 2). Complex 1 displays a two-dimensional structure that is built from [Zn3(,3 -OH)2]n chains, while complex 2 is a three-dimensional structure formed by the interpenetration of two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded bilayers. The photoluminescent properties of complex 1 have also been investigated. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003) [source] Coordination Polymers: Organization of Coordination Polymers on Surfaces by Direct Sublimation (Adv. Mater.ADVANCED MATERIALS, Issue 20 200920/2009) Sublimation and surface reassembly of coordination polymers is introduced by Felix Zamora and co-workers on page 2025. This striking phenomenon is achieved due to the reversibility of the coordination bonds, which allows the polymers to be sublimated in form of small oligomers and reassembled on the surface. Temperature-controlled transition to a 1D organization reflecting the 1D bulk structure of the coordination compound is observed by atomic force microscopy. [source] Organization of Coordination Polymers on Surfaces by Direct SublimationADVANCED MATERIALS, Issue 20 2009Lorena Welte Sublimation and surface reassembly of coordination polymers is achieved due to the reversibility of the coordination bonds. Atomic force microscopy images show linear structures on surfaces, as expected for a 1D coordination polymer [source] Titelbild: Solid Solutions of Soft Porous Coordination Polymers: Fine-Tuning of Gas Adsorption Properties (Angew. Chem.ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, Issue 28 201028/2010) Die Eigenschaften poröser Gerüste lassen sich über mesoskalige Domänen in porösen Koordinationspolymeren (PCPs) einstellen. In ihrer Zuschrift auf S.,4930,ff. beschreiben S. Horike, S. Kitagawa et,al. die Synthese von Kristallen, die zweierlei elastische Schichten enthalten. Über die Zusammensetzung dieser festen PCP-Lösungen können das Gassorptionsverhalten variiert und die Fähigkeit zur Trennung eines CO2/CH4 -Gemischs gegenüber den Stammverbindungen verbessert werden. [source] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||