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Complex Catalyzes (complex + catalyze)
Selected AbstractsRhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric 1,4-Addition of Alkenylsilanes Generated by Hydrosilylation of Alkynes: A One-Pot Procedure Where a Rhodium/(S)-Binap Complex Catalyzes the Two Successive Reactions.CHEMINFORM, Issue 3 2005Yusuke Otomaru Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text. [source] Highly Linear-Selective Hydroformylation of 1-Alkenes using Formaldehyde as a Syngas SubstituteADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS (PREVIOUSLY: JOURNAL FUER PRAKTISCHE CHEMIE), Issue 2-3 2010Gouki Makado Abstract A highly linear-selective hydroformylation of 1-alkenes using formaldehyde without the direct use of syngas is described. One rhodium(I) complex catalyzes two processes in the overall hydroformylation of 1-alkenes using formaldehyde as the syngas substitute to give hydroformylated aldehydes with excellent regioselectivities. A high regioselectivity (linear/branched=up to 98/2) and chemical yield (up to 95%) can be achieved by the simultaneous use of two types of phosphanes as ligands. [source] Synthesis and characterizations of N,N,-bis(diphenylphosphino)-2-(aminomethyl)aniline derivatives: application of a palladium(II) complex as pre-catalyst in Heck and Suzuki cross-coupling reactionsAPPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 3 2009Murat Aydemir Abstract The reaction of 2-(aminomethyl)aniline with 2 equivalents of PPh2Cl in the presence of Et3N, proceeds in CH2Cl2 to give N,N,-bis(diphenylphosphino)-2-(aminomethyl)aniline 1 in good yield. Oxidation of 1 with aqueous H2O2, elemental sulfur or gray selenium gave the corresponding oxide, sulfide and selenide dichalcogenides [Ph2P(E)NHC6H4CH2NHP(E)Ph2] (E: O, 2a; S, 2b; Se, 2c), respectively. The reaction of [Ph2PNHC6H4CH2NHPPh2] with PdCl2(cod), PtCl2(cod) and [Cu(MeCN)4]PF6 gave the corresponding chelate complexes, PdCl21, PtCl21 and [Cu(1)2]PF6. The new compounds were fully characterized by NMR, IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The catalytic activity of the Pd(II) complex was tested in the Suzuki coupling and Heck reactions. The Pd(II) complex catalyzes the Suzuki coupling and Heck reaction, affording biphenyls and stilbenes respectively, in good yields. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source] ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Enantioselective 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of C,N-Cyclic Azomethine Imines with ,,,-Unsaturated Aldehydes.CHEMINFORM, Issue 33 2010Takuya Hashimoto Abstract A titanium/(S)-BINOL complex catalyzes the title reaction of azomethine imines (I) to give a variety of pharmaceutically attractive chiral pyrazolo-fused tetrahydroisoquinolines. [source] 16-Electron (Arene)ruthenium Complexes with Superbasic Bis(imidazolin-2-imine) Ligands and Their Use in Catalytic Transfer HydrogenationEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 29-30 2009Thomas Glöge Abstract The ligands N,N, -bis(1,3,4,5-tetramethylimidazolin-2-ylidene)-1,2-ethanediamine (BLMe) and N,N, -bis(1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazolin-2-ylidene)-1,2-ethanediamine(BLiPr) react with [(,5 -C5Me5)RuCl]4 to afford cationic 16-electron half-sandwich complexes [(,5 -C5Me5)Ru(BLR)]+ (R = Me, 3; R = iPr, 4), which resist coordination of the chloride counterion because of the strong electron-donating ability of the diimine ligands. Upon reaction with [(,6 -C6H6)RuCl2]2 or [(,6 -C10H14)RuCl2]2, these ligands stabilize dicationic 16-electron benzene and cymene complexes of the type [(,6 -C6H6)Ru(BLR)]2+ (R = Me, 5; R = iPr, 6) and [(,6 -C10H14)Ru(BLR)]2+ (R = Me, 7; R = iPr, 8). The X-ray crystal structure of [5]Cl2 reveals the absence of any direct Ru,Cl interaction, whereas a long Ru,Cl bond, supported by two CH···Cl hydrogen bonds, is observed for [(6)Cl]Cl in the solid state. Treatment of the dichlorides of 6 and 8 with NaBF4 affords [6](BF4)2 and [8](BF4)2, which are composed of individual dications and tetrafluoroborate ions with no direct Ru,F interaction. All complexes catalyze the transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone in boiling 2-propanol. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009) [source] A Polymer-Bound Oxidovanadium(IV) Complex Prepared from an L -Cysteine-Derived Ligand for the Oxidative Amination of StyreneEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Issue 4 2008Mannar R. Maurya Abstract The ligand H2sal-cys (I) derived from salicylaldehyde and L -cysteine has been covalently bonded to chloromethylated polystyrene cross-linked with 5,% divinylbenzene. Upon treatment with [VO(acac)2] in dimethylformamide (DMF) the polystyrene-bound ligand PS-H2sal-cys (II) gave the oxidovanadium(IV) complex, PS-[VO(sal-cys)·DMF] (1). The corresponding neat complex, [VO(sal-eta)]2 (2), has also been prepared similarly in methanol. These complexes have been characterised by IR, electronic, EPR spectroscopic studies, magnetic susceptibility measurements and thermal as well as scanning electron micrographs studies. Complex [VO(sal-eta)]2 exhibits a medium intensity band at 980 cm,1 in the IR spectrum due to ,(V=O) stretch. Broad features of the EPR spectrum for the neat complex along with magnetic susceptibility studies suggest the presence of antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between two vanadium centers in close proximity. Both complexes catalyze the oxidative amination of styrene, in mild basic conditions, with secondary amines (diethylamine, imidazole, and benzimidazole) and gave a mixture of two aminated products in good yields. Amongst the two aminated products, the anti-Markovnikov product is favored over the Markovnikov one due to the steric hindrance posed by the secondary amines. The polymer-anchored heterogeneous catalyst is free from leaching during catalytic action and recyclable.(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008) [source] Design your own elastomeric or stereoregular polymer,POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, Issue 10-12 2002Michal Shmulinson Abstract This study reports the synthesis and activity as precatalysts for the polymerization of propylene of five racemic group 4 complexes, cis-[p-R,C6H4C(NR)2]2MX2 (R,,=,CH3, R,=,SiMe3, M,=,Ti, X,=,Cl (1); R,,=,CH3, R,=,SiMe3, M,=,Zr, X,=,Cl (2); R,,=,H, R,=,i-pr, M,=,Zr, X,=,Cl (3); R,,=,CH3, R,=,SiMe3, M,=,Zr, X,=,CH3 (4)) and (acac)2MCl2 (M,=,Ti (5), M,=,Zr (6)) (acac,=,acetylacetone). The hydrocarbyl complex 4 was prepared by the alkylation of the corresponding complex 2 with MeLi·LiBr. Reaction of complex 4 with B(C6F5)3 or all complexes with MAO (MAO,=,methylalumoxane) results in the formation of a "cationic" intermediate complex which rapidly reacts with the incoming monomer. Some of the complexes catalyze the stereoregular polymerization of propylene only under pressure in either toluene or CH2Cl2, producing polypropylene with very large isotacticities (mmmm %,=,,95,98), high melting points (140,154,°C) and similar molecular weights as compared with cyclopentadienyl complexes, whereas complex 5 is active for the polymerization of elastomeric polypropylene. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source] Ru-catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Aryl Ketones Using Tetrazole Derived NH2 -hybrid LigandCHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, Issue 12 2009Fusheng Bie Abstract Readily available chiral hybrid NH2/tetrazole ligand [(S)-TEA, 1] in combination with Ru-BINAP or Ru-DIOP complexes catalyzes the asymmetric hydrogenation of a number of simple ketones with moderate enantioselectivity (up to 72% ee). The tetrazole functionality results in reversal of the typically observed chiral-induction for related systems and allows for hydrogenation to be uncharacteristically conducted in (non-protic) THF solvent. The observed catalyst performance is sensitive to the reaction conditions employed and the particular compounds involved. The origins of such features are considered to derive from the added functionality provided by the tetrazole moiety in 1, which due to its modular nature provides a good basis for further development. [source] |